1. When recording the issuance of preferred stock, what amount is credited to the Preferred Stock account...
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a. $600
b. $100
c. $300
d. None of the above
2. A company with 4,000 shares of $1 par common stock and 3,000 shares of 10% $10 par preferred stock issues a $10,000 cash dividend. How is the dividend allocated to common and preferred stockholders if there was one year of dividends in arrears?
a. $6,000 to common stockholders; $4,000 to preferred stockholders
b. $4,000 to common stockholders; $6,000 to preferred stockholders
c. $7,000 to common stockholders; $3,000 to preferred stockholders
d. $3,000 to common stockholders; $7,000 to preferred stockholders
3. Corporations sometimes purchase treasury stock because:
a. they want to increase the number of shares held by stockholders.
b. management believes that the stock price is overvalued.
c. they need shares that can be issued to employees under the company's stock compensation plans.
d. none of the above.
4. What accounts are affected when recording the purchase of treasury stock?
a. Debit Treasury Stock, Credit Cash
b. Debit Cash, Credit Treasury Stock
c. Debit Cash, Credit Common Stock
d. Debit Treasury Stock, Credit Common Stock
5. How is treasury stock reported on the financial statements of a corporation?
a. As a liability on the balance sheet
b. As a positive amount in the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet
c. As a negative amount in the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet
d. None of the above
6. In performing a vertical analysis of total stockholders' equity, one would:
a. divide current year equity by prior year equity.
b. divide equity by liabilities.
c. divide equity by total assets.
d. divide common stock by total equity.
7. Which of the following is true regarding Earnings per share?
a. This is a good measure of liquidity for a corporation
b. It is calculated by dividing net income by average shares of common stock outstanding
c. This calculation is not a required disclosure
d. It is calculated by dividing net income by total equity
8. What ratio compares a company's dividends to its earnings to demonstrate the percentage of earnings a company has decided to distribute to owners through cash dividends?
a. Earnings per share
b. Dividend payout ratio
c. Return on equity
d. Dividend yield
9. Equity activities such as the issuance of stock and the payment of cash dividends are reported in which section of the statement of cash flows?
a. Investing
b. Financing
c. Operating
d. None of the above Financial Statements
Financial statements are the standardized formats to present the financial information related to a business or an organization for its users. Financial statements contain the historical information as well as current period’s financial... Common Stock
Common stock is an equity component that represents the worth of stock owned by the shareholders of the company. The common stock represents the par value of the shares outstanding at a balance sheet date. Public companies can trade their stocks on... Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial... Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may... Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their... Par Value
Par value is the face value of a bond. Par value is important for a bond or fixed-income instrument because it determines its maturity value as well as the dollar value of coupon payments. The market price of a bond may be above or below par,...
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