A 9.3-kg box slides across the floor of an elevator with a coefficient of kinetic friction equal
Question:
A 9.3-kg box slides across the floor of an elevator with a coefficient of kinetic friction equal to 0.38.
(a) What is the force of kinetic friction acting on the box when the elevator is at rest?
(b) If the elevator moves upward with constant acceleration, is the force of kinetic friction acting on the box greater than, less than, or equal to the value found in part (a)? Explain.
(c) Determine the force of kinetic friction acting on the sliding box when the elevator moves upward with a constant acceleration of 1.4 m/s2.
Step by Step Answer:
Write Newtons second law in the vertical direction to determine ...View the full answer
Related Video
Static friction and kinetic friction are two types of friction that occur when two objects are in contact with each other. Static friction is the force that must be overcome to initiate motion between two surfaces that are in contact with each other but are not moving relative to each other. It is caused by the interlocking of rough surfaces at the microscopic level, and it increases as the force pushing the surfaces together increases. Once motion between the surfaces starts, the static friction is no longer present. Kinetic friction, also known as sliding friction, is the force that opposes the motion of two surfaces that are in contact with each other and are moving relative to each other. It is caused by the rubbing of the surfaces against each other and the resistance of the molecules in the surfaces to being moved. Kinetic friction is generally less than static friction, but it can still be a significant force, especially at high speeds. Both static and kinetic friction can be quantified using a coefficient of friction, which is a dimensionless number that represents the ratio of the frictional force between two surfaces to the normal force (the force perpendicular to the surfaces). The coefficient of static friction is typically greater than the coefficient of kinetic friction for a given pair of surfaces, because it takes more force to overcome the interlocking of the surfaces at rest than to maintain motion once it has started.
Students also viewed these Mechanics questions
-
A box is given a push on that it slides across the floor. How far will it go, given that the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20 and the push imparts an initial speed of 4.0m/s?
-
If you pull horizontally on a crate with a force of 200 N, it slides across the floor in dynamic equilibrium. How much friction is acting on the crate?
-
A farmhand pushes a 26-kg bale of hay 3.9 m across the floor of a barn. If she exerts a horizontal force of 88 N on the hay, how much work has she done?
-
Is the answer correct? The graph of a y = f(x) is shown. 6 + 5 14 m ~ 1 -6 -5 -4 -3 2 -1 -1 -2 -3 A w -4 -5- -6+ 1 2 3 4 The domain of f(x) is x = [-3,3] The domain of g(x) = notation) S 6 f(x) is a ...
-
Specify the coordinate direction angles of F1 and F2 and express each force as a Cartesianvector. F = 80 lb 30 40 F = 130 lb
-
What is underapplied overhead? When Cost of Goods Sold is adjusted for underapplied overhead, will the cost increase or decrease? Why?
-
Fixed cost per unit remains fixed. State whether the following statements are true or false:
-
Tomkung Corporations income statements are presented in the following spreadsheet. Required Construct a spreadsheet to conduct horizontal analysis of the income statements for 2015 and2014. 2015 2014...
-
Computech Corporation is expanding rapidly and currently needs to retain all of its earnings; hence, it does not pay dividends. However, investors expect Computech to begin paying dividends,...
-
A cable passes around three 2-in.-radius pulleys and supports two blocks as shown. Pulleys C and E are locked to prevent rotation, and the coefficients of friction between the cable and the pulleys...
-
One of the hazards of prolonged weightlessness on long space missions is bone and muscle loss. To combat this problem, NASA is studying a human-powered centrifuge, like the one shown in FIGURE 6-61....
-
A child goes down a playground slide that is inclined at an angle of 26.5 below the horizontal. Find the acceleration of the child given that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the child and...
-
Refer to Problem 13-24. Explain the negative tax considerations (if any) with respect to Balas making gifts of the assets that you recommended. In problem 13-24 Bala desires to freeze the value of...
-
On a dreary morning in May 1995, Paul found himself sitting on the floor of the hallway, crouched against the cold wall, feeling dejected and desperate. The bustling cacophony of the people in nearby...
-
Two speakers S1 and S2 are at a distance from each other. Point Q is located at y = 2.1 m above loudspeaker S2 while point P is located at x = 4.1 m in front of loudspeaker S1. The two loudspeakers...
-
Q1 Go to the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) and find data (as of December 31, 2020) for all domestic banks on total liabilities, total deposits, and residual of assets...
-
Explain your viewpoint/philosophy on the Christian's responsibility to demonstrate wise stewardship of higher education resources. How should a believer handle the institution's finances? As you...
-
TranscribedText: 4. DQ 5. Create your initial post on the DQ 5 Discussion Board in response to the following: e There are many different opinions about how media, specifically TV and the Internet,...
-
A parent calls with concerns that a 2-year-old child ate a bottle full of baby aspirin. The nurse would advise the parent to a. Administer ipecac immediately. b. Induce vomiting by inserting a finger...
-
One Way Cellular accountants have assembled the following data for the year ended September 30, 2014: Prepare the operating activities section using the indirect method for One Way Cellulars...
-
Figure shows the output from a pressure monitor mounted at a point along the path taken by a sound wave of a single frequency traveling at 343 m/s through air with a uniform density of 1.21 kg/m3....
-
A sound wave of the form s = sm cos (kx wt + ) travels at 343 m/s through air in a long horizontal tube. At one instant, air molecule A at x = 2.000 m is at its maximum positive displacement of 6.00...
-
Two sound waves, from two different sources with the same frequency, 540Hz, travel in the same direction at 330 m/s. The sources are in phase. What is the phase difference of the waves at a point...
-
Chapter o Homew ebook 50,000-unit production quantity: $ 227,049 7 70,000-unit production quantity: $ 66,751 d. In addition to mean profit, what other factors should FTC consider in determining a...
-
Diamond makes downhill ski equipment. Assume that comic has offered to produce ski poles for Diamond for $20 per pair Diamond needs 200,000 pairs of poles per period Diamond can only avoid 5150,000...
-
17? Which of the following statement is true Select one: a. All evidence must have the same level of reliability b. All evidence must have the same level of persuasiveness C. All are false d....
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App