Question:
Billingsley Company sells a single product manufactured in two departments, Cutting and Assembling. Units are started in Cutting and then are transferred to Assembling, where they are completed. Units are inspected at the 90% stage of completion in Cutting and at the end of the process in the Assembling. Materials are added before inspection in both departments. Units of product spoiled in Cutting have no
salvage value; however, units found to be spoiled at the end of the Assembling Department process have a
salvage value of $3 each. Good units are transferred from Assembling to Finished Goods Inventory at cost, and spoiled units are transferred to Spoiled Goods Inventory at their
salvage value. The unrecoverable cost of spoilage in both departments is viewed by management as an internal failure cost and charged to Factory Overhead Control. Data for April's manufacturing operations are:
Required:
(1) Assuming the company uses a process cost system with average costing, prepare a cost of production report for each department for April.
(2) Assuming the company maintains a separate work in process account for the work in process inventory of each department, prepare general journal entries to record the transfer of cost out of each department during April.
Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Transcribed Image Text:
Cutting Assembling Units in beginning inventory. Units started in process in Cutting Department 5,000 4,000 this perioc Assembling Department... this periocd 20,000 Units transferred from Cutting Department to Units transferred to Finished Goods Inventory Units spoiled in process this period.. 18,000 18,000 17,000 1,000 3,000 Units in ending inventory: Cutting Department (100% materials, 60% 4.000 labor and overheaoseano Assembling Department (80% materials, 20% 4,000 Costs in beginning inventory Cost from preceding department. Materials.. $12,000 $1,260 38,028 789 3,356 1,789 5,034 Factory overhead ..rtint.... Cost added during the current period: Labor.... Factory overhead 36,240 163,372 10,76 15,444 21,311 23,166