Question: Calculate the integral for N() for a one-dimensional gas of non-interacting bosons, and show that the integral does not converge. This result suggests that a

Calculate the integral for Nε(τ) for a one-dimensional gas of non-interacting bosons, and show that the integral does not converge. This result suggests that a boson ground state condensate does not form in one dimension. Take λ = 1 for the calculation. (The problem should really be treated by means of a sum over orbitals on a finite line.)

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