Consider a spherical organism of radius ro within which respiration occurs at a uniform volumetric rate of

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Consider a spherical organism of radius ro within which respiration occurs at a uniform volumetric rate of NA = –k0. That is, oxygen (species A) consumption is governed by a zero-order, homogeneous chemical reaction.

(a) If a molar concentration of CA (r0) = CA, 0 is maintained at the surface of the organism, obtain an expression for the radial distribution of oxygen, CA(r), within the organism. From your solution, can you discern any limits on applicability of the result?

(b) Obtain an expression for the rate of oxygen consumption within the organism.

(c) Consider an organism of radius ro = 0.10 mm and a diffusion coefficient for oxygen transfer of DAB = 10-8 m2/s. If CA,0 = 5 x 10-5k mol/m3 and k0 = 1.2 x 10-4k mol/s ∙ m3, what is the molar concentration of O2 at the center of the organism?

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Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer

ISBN: 978-0471457282

6th Edition

Authors: Incropera, Dewitt, Bergman, Lavine

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