Each of the following scenarios is independent. Assume that all cash flows are after-tax cash flows. a.

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Each of the following scenarios is independent. Assume that all cash flows are after-tax cash flows.
a. Harrison Manufacturing is considering the purchase of a new welding system. The cash benefits will be $360,000 per year. The system costs $2,040,000 and will last 10 years.
b. Kylie Hepworth is interested in investing in a women’s specialty shop. The cost of the investment is $120,000. She estimates that the return from owning her own shop will be $36,000 per year. She estimates that the shop will have a useful life of six years.
c. Larsen Company calculated the NPV of a project and found it to be $7,100. The project’s life was estimated to be eight years. The required rate of return used for the NPV calculation was 10 percent. The project was expected to produce annual after-tax cash flows of $15,000.

Required:
1. Compute the NPV for Harrison Manufacturing, assuming a discount rate of 12 percent. Should the company buy the new welding system?
2. Assuming a required rate of return of 8 percent, calculate the NPV for Kylie Hepworth’s investment. Should she invest?
3. What was the required investment for Larsen Company’s project?

Discount Rate
Depending upon the context, the discount rate has two different definitions and usages. First, the discount rate refers to the interest rate charged to the commercial banks and other financial institutions for the loans they take from the Federal...
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