Franklin Restaurant Group operates a chain of gourmet sandwich shops. The company is considering two possible expansion
Question:
Franklin Restaurant Group operates a chain of gourmet sandwich shops. The company is considering two possible expansion plans. Plan A would involve opening eight smaller shops at a cost of $ 8,740,000. Expected annual net cash inflows are $ 1,550,000, with zero residual value at the end of nine years. Under Plan B, Franklin would open three larger shops at a cost of $ 8,140,000. This plan is expected to generate net cash inflows of $ 1,050,000 per year for nine years, the estimated life of the properties. Estimated residual value for Plan B is $ 1,075,000. Franklin uses straight- line depreciation and requires an annual return of 6%.
Requirements 1. Compute the payback period, the ARR, and the NPV of these two plans. What are the strengths and weaknesses of these capital budgeting models? 2. Which expansion plan should Franklin choose? Why? 3. Estimate Plan A’s IRR. How does the IRR compare with the company’s required rate of return?
Capital Budgeting Capital budgeting is a practice or method of analyzing investment decisions in capital expenditure, which is incurred at a point of time but benefits are yielded in future usually after one year or more, and incurred to obtain or improve the...
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Req 1 Payback period Initial investment Expected annual net cash inflow Plan A 8740000 1550000 56 years Plan B 8140000 1050000 78 years Accounting rat...View the full answer
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NPV stands for \"Net Present Value,\" which is a financial concept used to determine the value of an investment or project. It measures the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a given period of time, using a specific discount rate.
To calculate the NPV of an investment, you need to first estimate the cash inflows and outflows associated with the investment, and then discount them back to their present values using a discount rate. The discount rate represents the cost of capital or the expected rate of return required by investors.
The formula for calculating NPV is:
NPV = sum of (cash inflows / (1 + discount rate)^t) - sum of (cash outflows / (1 + discount rate)^t)
Where:
Cash inflows: the expected cash received from the investment
Cash outflows: the expected cash paid out for the investment
Discount rate: the required rate of return or the cost of capital
t: the time period in which the cash flow occurs
If the NPV is positive, it means that the investment is expected to generate a return higher than the required rate of return or the cost of capital, and it may be considered a good investment. If the NPV is negative, it means that the investment is not expected to generate a return higher than the required rate of return or the cost of capital, and it may be considered a bad investment.