Irv Nelson, Inc., purchased a $500,000 machine to manufacture specialty taps for electrical equipment. Nelson expects to

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Irv Nelson, Inc., purchased a $500,000 machine to manufacture specialty taps for electrical equipment. Nelson expects to sell all it can manufacture in the next 10 years. To encourage capital investments, the government has exempted taxes on profits from new investments. This legislation is to be in effect in the foreseeable future. The machine is expected to have a 10-year useful life with no salvage value. Nelson uses straight-line depreciation. The net cash inflow is expected to be $120,000 each year for 10 years. Nelson uses a 12 percent discount rate in evaluating capital investments. Assume, for simplicity, that MACRS depreciation rules do not apply.


Required

Using Excel, compute for the proposed capital investment the:

1. Payback period under the assumption that cash inflows occur evenly throughout the year.

2. Book rate of return based on

(a) Initial investment

(b) Average investment.

3. Net present value (NPV) of the proposed investment under the assumption that cash inflows occur at year-end.

4. Present value payback period of the proposed investment under the assumption that cash inflows occur evenly throughout the year.

5. Internal rate of return (IRR).

6. Modified internal rate of return (MIRR).


Net Present Value
What is NPV? The net present value is an important tool for capital budgeting decision to assess that an investment in a project is worthwhile or not? The net present value of a project is calculated before taking up the investment decision at...
Internal Rate of Return
Internal Rate of Return of IRR is a capital budgeting tool that is used to assess the viability of an investment opportunity. IRR is the true rate of return that a project is capable of generating. It is a metric that tells you about the investment...
Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Discount Rate
Depending upon the context, the discount rate has two different definitions and usages. First, the discount rate refers to the interest rate charged to the commercial banks and other financial institutions for the loans they take from the Federal...
Payback Period
Payback period method is a traditional method/ approach of capital budgeting. It is the simple and widely used quantitative method of Investment evaluation. Payback period is typically used to evaluate projects or investments before undergoing them,...
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Cost management a strategic approach

ISBN: 978-0073526942

5th edition

Authors: Edward J. Blocher, David E. Stout, Gary Cokins

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