Deal with showing the uniqueness of the prime powers appearing in the prime-power decomposition of the torsion
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Deal with showing the uniqueness of the prime powers appearing in the prime-power decomposition of the torsion subgroup T of a finitely generated abelian group.
Let G be a finitely generated abelian group and Tp the subgroup defined in Exercise 14. Suppose Tp ≈ Zpr1 x Zpr2 X ... X Zprm ≈ Zps1 Zps2 X ... X zpsn, where 1 ≤ r1 ≤ r2 ≤ · · · ≤ rm and 1 ≤ s1 ≤ s2 ≤ · · · ≤ sn, We need to show that m = n and ri = si for i = 1, · · ·, n to complete the demonstration of uniqueness of the prime-power decomposition.
a. Use Exercise 18 to show that n = m.
b. Show r1 = s1. Suppose ri = si for all i < j. Show rj = Sj, which will complete the proof.
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