You want to concentrate a slurry from $5 %$ (by vol.) solids to $30 %$ (by vol.)
Question:
You want to concentrate a slurry from $5 %$ (by vol.) solids to $30 %$ (by vol.) in a thickener. The solids density is $200 \mathrm{lb}_{\mathrm{m}} / \mathrm{ft}^{3}$ and that of the liquid is $62.4 \mathrm{lb}_{\mathrm{m}} / \mathrm{ft}^{3}$. A batch settling test was run on the slurry, and the analysis of the tests yielded the following information:
$\boldsymbol{\varphi}$ (Vol. Fraction Solids) | Settling Rate $\left(\mathbf{l b}_{\mathbf{m}} / \mathbf{h} \mathbf{f t}^{2}\right)$ |
---|---|
0.05 | 73.6 |
0.075 | 82.6 |
0.1 | 79.8 |
0.125 | 70.7 |
0.15 | 66 |
0.2 | 78 |
0.25 | 120 |
0.3 | 200 |
If the feed flow rate of the slurry is $500 \mathrm{gpm}$, what should the cross-sectional area of the thickener tank be? What are the overflow and underflow rates?
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Related Book For
Chemical Engineering Fluid Mechanics
ISBN: 9781498724432
3rd Edition
Authors: Ron Darby, Raj P Chhabra
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