Jean Smith, who retails wooden ornaments, has been so busy since she commenced business on 1 April
Question:
Jean Smith, who retails wooden ornaments, has been so busy since she commenced business on 1 April 2011 that she has neglected to keep adequate accounting records. Jean’s opening capital consisted of her life savings of £15,000 which she used to open a business bank account. The transactions in this bank account during the year ended 31 March 2012 have been summarised from the bank account as follows:
According to the bank account, the balance in hand on 31 March 2012 was £4,090 in Jean Smith’s favour. While the intention was to bank all takings intact, it now transpires that, in addition to cash drawings, the following payments were made out of takings before bankings:
On 31 March 2012, takings of £640 awaited banking; this was done on 1 April 2012. It has been discovered that amounts paid into the bank of £340 on 29 March 2012 were not credited to Jean’s bank account until 2 April 2012 and a cheque of £120, drawn on 28 March 2012 for purchases, was not paid until 10 April 2012. The normal rate of gross profit on the goods sold by Jean Smith is 50% on sales. However, during the year a purchase of ornamental goldfish costing £600 proved to be unpopular with customers and therefore the entire inventory had to be sold at cost price. Interest at the rate of 5% per annum is payable on each anniversary of the loan from John Peacock on 1 January 2012. Depreciation is to be provided on the van on the straight line basis; it is estimated that the van will be disposed of after five years’ use for £100. The inventory of goods for resale at 31 March 2012 has been valued at cost at £1,900. Accounts payable for purchases at 31 March 2012 amounted to £880 and electricity charges accrued due at that date were £180. Trade accounts receivable at 31 March 2012 totalled £2,300. Required: Prepare an income statement for the year ending 31 March 2012 and a statement of financial position as at that date.
Step by Step Answer:
Frank Woods Business Accounting
ISBN: 9780273759287
12th Edition
Authors: Frank Wood. Sangster, Alan