Ethanol can be made from ethanal using sodium tetrahydridoborate(III) as a reducing agent. a. Give the formula
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Ethanol can be made from ethanal using sodium tetrahydridoborate(III) as a reducing agent.
a. Give the formula of sodium tetrahydridoborate(III).
b. What other reagent is necessary for the reaction to take place?
c. The reaction mechanism proceeds in a similar way to the steps in the reaction of ethanal with HCN, but the initial attack is by the H– ion instead of the CN– ion. The intermediate then gains an H+ ion from a water molecule to form the product, ethanol. Name the mechanism and describe it as fully as you can, using curly arrows to show the movement of electron pairs.
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Related Book For
Cambridge International AS And A Level Chemistry Coursebook
ISBN: 9781316637739
2nd Edition
Authors: Lawrie Ryan, Roger Norris
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