Benzene-toluene equilibrium is often approximated as (alpha_{mathrm{BT}}=2.34). Generate the (mathrm{y}-mathrm{x}) diagram for this relative volatility. Compare your
Question:
Benzene-toluene equilibrium is often approximated as \(\alpha_{\mathrm{BT}}=2.34\). Generate the \(\mathrm{y}-\mathrm{x}\) diagram for this relative volatility. Compare your results with data in the literature (see references in Table 2-2). Also, generate the equilibrium data using Raoult's law, and compare your results to these.
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TABLE 2-2. Sources of vapor-liquid equilibrium and other data Beaton, C. F., and G. F. Hewitt, Physical Property Data for the Design Engineer, Hemisphere Publishing, New York, 1989. Chu, J. C., R. J. Getty, L. F. Brennecke, and R. Paul, Distillation Equilibrium Data, Reinhold, New York, 1950. Gess, M. A., R. P. Danner, and M. Nagvekar, Thermodynamic Analysis of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria: Recommended Models and a Standard Data Base, DIPPR, AIChE, New York, 1991. Gmehling, J., J. Menke, J. Krafczyk, and K. Fischer, Azeotropic Data, 2nd ed., Wiley-VCH Weinheim, Germany, 2004. Gmehling, J., U. Onken, W. Arlt, P. Grenzheuser, U. Weidlich, B. Kolbe, and J. R. Rarey-Nies, DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vol. I, Vapor- Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection, DECHEMA, Frankfurt (Main), Germany, 1977-1984. Hla, E., J. Pick, and V. Fried, Vapour-Liquid Equilibrium, 2nd ed., Pergamon, New York, 1967. Horsely, L. H. (Ed.), Azeotropic Data (III), ACS Advances in Chemistry, No. 116, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1973. Available free on Internet. Includes entries in Horsely items I and II. Maxwell, J. B., Data Book on Hydrocarbons, Van Nostrand, Princeton, NJ, 1950. Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook, various editors: 3rd ed. (1950), 4th ed. (1963), 5th ed. (1973), 6th ed. (1984), 7th ed. (1997), 8th ed. (2008), and 9th ed. (2019), McGraw-Hill, New York. Stephan, K., and H. Hildwein, DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vol. IV, Recommended Data of Selected Compounds and Binary Mixtures, DECHEMA, Frankfurt (Main), Germany, 1987. Timmermans, J., The Physico-Chemical Constants of Binary Systems in Concentrated Solutions, 5 vols., Interscience, New York, 1959-1960. Walas, S. M., Phase Equilibria in Chemical Engineering, Butterworth, Boston, 1985. Wichterle, I., J. Linek, and E. Hla, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Bibliography, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1973. Woods, D. R., Data for Process Design and Engineering Practice, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1995. Chemical Engineering and Materials Research Information Center, South Korea, https://www.cheric.org/research/kdb Dortmund Data Bank (free VLE data), http://www.ddbst.com/en/EED/VLE/VLEindex.php NIST Chemistry Web Book, https://webbook.nist.gov Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org. A good first but not only source of information and data.
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