Programs Plus is a retail firm that sells computer programs for home and business use. Programs Plus operates in a state with no sales tax. On December 31, 20X1, its general ledger contained the accounts and balances shown below:

ACCOUNTS (CONT.)

The following accounts had zero balances:
Salaries Payable
Interest Payable
Income Summary
Supplies Expense
Insurance Expense
Depreciation Expense—Equipment
Uncollectible Accounts Expense
The data needed for the adjustments on December 31 are as follows:
a.–b. Ending merchandise inventory, $67,850.
c. Uncollectible accounts, 0.5 percent of net credit sales of $245,000.
d. Supplies on hand December 31, $1,020.
e. Expired insurance, $1,190.
f. Depreciation Expense—Equipment, $5,600.
g. Accrued interest expense on notes payable, $325.
h. Accrued salaries, $2,100.
i. Social Security Tax Payable (6.2 percent) and Medicare Tax Payable (1.45 percent) of accrued salaries.

INSTRUCTIONS
1. Prepare a worksheet for the year ended December 31, 20X1.
2. Prepare a classified income statement. The firm does not divide its operating expenses into selling and administrative expenses.
3. Prepare a statement of owner’s equity. No additional investments were made during the period.
4. Prepare a classified balance sheet. All notes payable are due within one year.
5. Journalize the adjusting entries. Use 25 as the first journal page number.

6. Journalize the closing entries.
7. Journalize the reversing entries.

Analyze: 

By what percentage did the owner’s capital account change in the period from January 1, 20X1, to December 31, 20X1?

Transcribed Image Text:

ACCOUNTS Cash Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Merchandise Inventory Supplies Prepaid Insurance Equipment Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment Notes Payable Accounts Payable Social Security Tax Payable BALANCES $15,280 26,600 95 62,375 6,740 2,380 34,000 10,100 7,264 6,500 560 Dr. Dr. Cr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Cr. Cr. Cr. Cr.