The Galileo space probe was launched on its long journey past several planets in 1989, with an
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The Galileo space probe was launched on its long journey past several planets in 1989, with an ultimate goal of Jupiter. Its power source is 11.0 kg of 238Pu, a by-product of nuclear weapons plutonium production. Electrical energy is generated thermoelectrically from the heat produced when the 5.59-MeV α particles emitted in each decay crash to a halt inside the plutonium and its shielding. The half-life of 238Pu is 87.7 years.
(a) What was the original activity of the 238Pu in becquerel?
(b) What power was emitted in kilowatts?
(c) What power was emitted 12.0 y after launch? You may neglect any extra energy from daughter nuclides and any losses from escaping γ rays.
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