An extended version of the Vasicek model takes the form (Hull and White, 1990) Let (t) denote

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An extended version of the Vasicek model takes the form (Hull and White, 1990) 

drt = [0 (t) + a(t)(drt)] dt + o(t) dZt.

Let λ(t) denote the time dependent market price of risk. Show that the bond price equation is given by 

where   at  ar + [(t)  a(t)r]j + g(t)2 a2 B 2 ar2 - r B = 0, (t) = a(t)d +0(t) - 2(t)o (t).

Suppose we write the bond price B(r, t; T) in the form 

B(r, t; T) = e(t, T)-b(t, T)r

Show that a(t, T) and b(t, T) are governed by 

at ab at - (t)b + - 0 (1) 2 2 a(t)b +1 -b = 0 = 0, =

with auxiliary conditions: 

a(T, T) = 1 and b(T, T) = 0.

Solve for a(t, T) and b(t, T) in terms of α(t), ∅(t) and σ(t). It is desirable to express a(t, T) and b(t, T) in terms of a(0, t) and b(0, t) instead of α(t) and ∅(t). Show that the new set of governing equations for a(t, T) and b(t, T), independent of α(t) and ∅(t), are given by

ab ab at aT ab - 2 ataT 22b b. - ab + at T HT   b- at at - a = 0   at aT + o (t)2 2 ab aT ab. = 0.

The auxiliary conditions are the known values of a(0, T) and b(0, T), a(T, T) = 1 and b(T, T) = 0. Finally, show that the solutions for b(t, T) and a(t, T), expressed in terms of b(0, T) and a(0, T), are given by 

b(t, T) = a(t, T) = b(0, T) b(0, t) ab 37 (0, T) T a(0, T) a(0, t) a b(t, T)[a(0, T)]|T=t - b(t, T) ab T

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