A convolutional code has a constraint span of 5. Assuming that data symbols are input to the
Question:
A convolutional code has a constraint span of 5. Assuming that data symbols are input to the coder one bit at a time, how many states does it take to define the state diagram of the coder?
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Step by Step Answer:
Answer rating: 85% (14 reviews)
Convolutional coding is a widely used coding method which is not based on blocks of bits but rather the output code bits are determined by logic opera...View the full answer
Answered By
Hardik Dudhat
I am semi-qualified Chemical Engineering ,I have scored centum in accounting in my senior secondary and in my graduation. I have always helped my fellow students with their concerns on the subject, i have tutored on various tutoring sites in the past and also have taken home tuitions for degree and MBA students. As a tutor, I don't want my students to just get a solution, I want them to understand the concept and never have a doubt in that area thereon and i believe in excelling and not in educating.
0.00
0 Reviews
10+ Question Solved
Related Book For
Principles of Communications Systems, Modulation and Noise
ISBN: 978-8126556793
7th edition
Authors: Rodger E. Ziemer, William H. Tranter
Question Posted:
Students also viewed these Physics questions
-
Figure shows the encoder for a rate r = 1/2, constraint length K = 4 convolutional code. Determine the encoder output produced by the message sequence 10111.... Modulo-2 adder Output Input o Flip-flop
-
Consider the encoder of Figure b for a rate r = 2/3, constraint length K = 2 convolutional code. Determine the code sequence produced by the message sequence 10111.... Path 1 Modulo-2 adder Output...
-
The trellis diagram of a rate-1/2, constraint length-3 convolutional code is shown in figure. The all-zero sequence is transmitted, and the received sequence is 100010000... . Using the Viterbi...
-
The example images in the text for Fade do not quite line up in the vertical direction (the mandrill's mouth is much lower than Darwin's). Modify Fade to add a transformation in the vertical...
-
The County of Alameda, California operates a motor pool through an internal service fund to maintain all County-owned motor vehicles, including cars, trucks, and heavy equipment. Revenues come from...
-
Outline the main advantages and disadvantages of developing a standardized global marketing program. LO1
-
There is a conflict in many appraisal and performance management systems as managers frequently have a dual role as assessor and developer. LO5
-
In the Data Analytics Cases in prior chapters, you used Tableau to examine a data set and create charts to compare two (hypothetical) publicly traded companies, Big Store and Discount Goods. In this...
-
The accompanying chart shows the qualitative characteristics of useful accounting information. Fill in the blanks. Fundamental Qualities Usefulness Enhancing Qualities Relevance Predictive Value...
-
h) I proceed to study the short-run dynamic of the changes in gold price (LGPRICE) and inflation (INF) and estimated a VAR model. Write down the VAR(1) model using the notation LGPRICE and INF? (j)...
-
A (7,4) single error-correcting code has the source symbols in positions 1, 2, 6, and 7. Write the generator matrix for this code.
-
A communications system uses feedback to increase reliability. The system is modeled as a binary erasure channel with an erasure probability of 0.01. Determine the average number of transmissions...
-
A nested query is a query within a query. More specifically, a nested query is a parenthesized query whose result can be used as a value in a number of places, such as instead of a relation. Specify...
-
S Use integration by substitution and evaluate cos(x) 3xdx. A. cos (24) + +C OB. cos x3 + C C. sin (24) + C OD. sin x3 + C O E. - sin x + C
-
6. Given the first ten positive integers we have that the sum-of-squares is given by and the square-of-the-sum is 12+22+32 + ... +10 = 385 (1+2+3+...+10) = 3025. The difference between the two is...
-
design a program to simulate a printer queue. Printer queues maintain the print jobs (documents, images, etc.) that are sent to a printer. HP LaserJet 4V Printer Document View Document Name...
-
b. Define the following terms of performance of transducers. (3 marks) i. resolution ii. Hysteresis iii. Dead band/time c. You are offered a choice of an incremental shaft encoder and absolute shaft...
-
The media frequently reports that the dollar's value strengthened against many currencies in response to the Federal Reserve's plan to increase interest rates. Explain why the dollar's value may...
-
Refer to figure 29.24 and the chapter content to answer the following questions. 1. Using the Survey the Landscape figure in the chapter introduction and the Pull It Together concept map, explain...
-
Select a mass spectrometric technique with the highest mass resolution for identifying an unknown compound being eluted from a liquid chromatography column
-
If |H c (f)| = [1 + (f /5000) 2 ] -1/2 , provide a plot for |H T (f)| = |H R (f)| assuming the pulse spectrum P RC (f) with 1/T = 5000 Hz for (a) = 1; (b) = 1/2
-
It is desired to transmit data at 9 kbps over a channel of bandwidth 7 kHz using raised-cosine pulses. What is the maximum value of the roll-off factor, , that can be used?
-
Using x r (t) = m(t) cos(2Ïf c t) and e 0 (t) = 2 cos (2Ïf c t + θ) for the assumed Costas PLL input and VCO output, respectively, verify that all signals shown at the various...
-
A semi-annual coupon bond has 15 years left to maturity. Its coupon rate is 6.5%. If you require an annual rate of return at 7% for your investment. What is this bond's intrinsic value to you? Please...
-
Steady Company's stock has a beta of 0.30. If the risk-free rate is 3% and the market risk premium is 8%, what is an estimate of Steady Company's cost of equity?
-
Meagan Dubean manages a portfolio of 200 common stocks. Her staff classified the portfolio stocks by 'industry sector' and 'investment objective.' Investment Industry Sector Objective Electronics...
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App