On September 30, 2014, Stalling Inc. issued 2,000 shares of its publicly traded stock as compensation to its employee, Mr. Harry. On the date of issuance, the stock’s fair market value was $40,000. Under the terms of his 2014 compensation contract, Mr. Harry couldn’t dispose of the stock before October 1, 2018, and if he terminated his employment with Stalling before that date, he had to return the stock to the corporation. On October 1, 2018, Mr. Harry, ho still worked for Stalling, sold all 2,000 shares for $57,500.

a. Assume that Mr. Harry made no election with respect to the restricted stock in 2014. How much compensation income does Mr. Harry recognize in 2018 because the restrictions lapsed? How much gain or loss does he recognize on sale of the stock?

b. Assume that Mr. Harry filed a timely election in 2014 to accelerate income recognition with respect to the 2,000 shares of restricted stock. How much compensation income does Mr. Harry recognize in 2018 because the restrictions lapsed? How much gain or loss does he recognize on sale of the stock?

Assume the taxable year is 2018.