Question
A National Retailer routinely collects data on their customer preferences for level of varieties in sweater colors. A survey is designed and delivered to customers
A National Retailer routinely collects data on their customer preferences for level of varieties in sweater colors. A survey is designed and delivered to customers whether they prefer: no variety (1 color only), low variety (2-3 colors), medium variety (4-6 colors) and high variety (more than 7 colors) .
The first round of the survey (survey pilot just to obtain baseline estimates), delivered in 2012, determines the following distribution (empirical frequencies) for preferences for variety:
No variety: 25%
Low variety: 20%
Medium Variety: 35%
High Variety: 20%
This pilot study was conducted on a very large sample, so that it is safe to ignore any uncertainty related to these point estimates for proportions.
A follow up survey was administered in 2016 and delivers the following results:
No variety: 45%
Low variety: 15%
Medium Variety: 25%
High Variety: 15%
Total number of customer surveyed in 2016: 3500
The retailer is interested in understanding whether the preference for variety in their customer base has changed in the last 4 years. We ought to apply a formal testing procedure to solve this dilemma.
1) what are the hypothesis?
2) We must assess whether the sample size is adequate. Specifically, we need to check min(np 0 , np 1, ..., n p k ) > 5. The sample size here is n= ____and the proportions specified in the null hypothesis are ____, ____, _____, _____
Thus, min( ….(….), …..(….), …..(….), …..(….))=min(…., …., …., …..)=….. The sample size is (is not) adequate, so the formula can (cannot) be used
3) what is the decision rule?
4) what is the test statistic?
| No Variety | Low Variety | Medium Variety | High Variety | Total |
Observed Frequencies (O) | | | | | |
Expected Frequencies (E) | | | | | |
Step by Step Solution
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Step: 3
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