Read the case study “HIPAA and IT Audits” and write a paper. Follow the below requirements.

Imagine you are the Information Security Officer at a medium-sized hospital chain. The CEO and the other senior leadership of the company want to ensure that all of their hospitals are and remain HIPAA compliant. They are concerned about the HIPAA Security and Privacy Rules and its impact on the organization. You begin looking at the information provided by the Department of Health and Human Services, located at http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/enforcement/index.html. Specifically, you are asked to provide an analysis of two (2) of the cases found here with emphasis on what was done to resolve the compliance issues.

Section 1:

1) Non-compliance with HIPAA regulations can result in significant fines and negative publicity. To help ensure that your organization remains in compliance with HIPAA regulations you have been asked to

2) Create an overview of the HIPAA Security Rule and Privacy Rule.

3) Analyze the major types of incidents and breaches that occur based on the cases reported.

4) Analyze the technical controls and the non-technical controls that are needed to mitigate the identified risks and vulnerabilities.

5) Analyze and describe the network architecture that is needed within an organization, including a medium-sized hospital, in order to be compliant with HIPAA regulations.

6) Analyze how a hospital is similar to and different from other organizations in regards to HIPAA compliance.

7) List the IT audit steps that need to be included in the organization’s overall IT audit plan to ensure compliance with HIPAA rules and regulations.

Section 2:

Network Architecture

1) Create a network architecture diagram (using Visio or an open-source equivalent to Visio for creating diagrams); based on the description of the network architecture that you defined above for the organization to be compliant with HIPAA regulations.

2) Include in the diagram the switches, routers, firewalls, IDS / IPS, and any other devices needed for compliant network architecture. The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are:

• Describe the process of performing effective information technology audits and general controls. Explain the role of cyber security privacy controls in the review of system processes.

• Describe the various general controls and audit approaches for software and architecture to include operating systems, telecommunication networks, cloud computing, service-oriented architecture and virtualization.

• Use technology and information resources to research issues in information technology audit and control.

• Write clearly and concisely about topics related to information technology audit and control using proper writing mechanics and technical style conventions.

• Thoroughly created an overview of the HIPAA Security Rule and Privacy Rule.

• Thoroughly analyzed the major types of incidents and breaches that occur based on the cases reported.

• Thoroughly analyzed the technical controls and the non-technical controls that are needed to mitigate the identified risks and vulnerabilities.

• Thoroughly analyzed and described the network architecture that are needed within an organization, including a medium-sized hospital, in order to be compliant with HIPAA regulations.

• Thoroughly analyzed how a hospital is similar to and different from other non-medical organizations in regards to HIPAA compliance.

• Thoroughly listed the IT audit steps that need to be included in the organization’s overall IT audit plan to ensure compliance with HIPAA rules and regulations.