Select the correct one:

1. Under the “Shopkeeper” theory, a shopkeeper can reasonably do these two things, if the shopkeeper has a justified suspicion that an illegal act – such as theft – has taken place on the property:

A. Admonish Miranda rights and follow the Exclusionary Rule

B. Search and Seize any property

C. Advice of certain rights and file civil suit

D. Detain and Question

2. Civil Actions that include redress for a legal injury one person has caused another are referred to as:

A. Common Law

B. Substantive Law

C. Adjective Law

D. Torts

3. In most states, a citizen can only make an arrest for a crime committed in her or his presence and the citizen’s actions must be based on:

A. At least one witness who inferred a crime occurred

B. reasonable suspicion that it occurred, even though in fact, no crime occurred

C. The fact that a crime must actually have occurred

D. Probable cause that it occurred, even though in fact, no crime occurred

4. What system is a concept that holds that a business and corporation might prefer to deal with crime using their own internal system and controls instead of the criminal justice system.

A. Private Justice System

B. Corporate Justice System

C. Human Resource System

D. Employee Justice System