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You have recently been hired as a cost accountant at Travenol Laboratories. The controller is an old school accountant and has heard that you recently

You have recently been hired as a cost accountant at Travenol Laboratories. The controller is an "old school" accountant and has heard that you recently graduated with a degree in accounting. One day he summons you to his office to assign you a task. He says, "I understand that recently educated accountants are using a variety of statistical tools to determine causality between costs and their respective drivers. We have been using direct labor hours as our cost driver for our manufacturing overhead costs for as long as I have been here. In the last few years our production processes have become more automated and I am not sure whether direct labor hours is the appropriate allocation basis for our manufacturing overhead costs. I would like you to use some of those statistical tools to determine whether there is a more appropriate cost driver."

You leave his office recognizing that this is a tremendous career opportunity. If you can convince your boss that you can use statistical analysis to determine the best cost driver, you will have established yourself in the department as a knowledgeable professional. It is good fortune that one of your projects in your cost class dealt specifically with this type of analysis.\

Year

MOH

DLH

DL$

MH

DM$



2000

800,748

8,988

174,816

11,580

150,457



2001

964,305

7,053

105,789

14,274

124,180



2002

959,859

14,329

214,929

12,395

138,785



2003

841,455

9,749

146,230

14,121

143,074



2004

848,457

14,959

224,381

19,522

166,752



2005

934,087

12,971

234,558

13,996

129,963



2006

938,737

10,180

112,704

10,029

127,207



2007

801,328

13,488

202,319

15,120

126,507



2008

968,839

8,298

84,470

15,842

144,981



2009

865,098

10,562

158,428

11,552

163,323



2010

760,935

12,771

191,558

17,836

129,906



2011

817,208

8,694

170,409

13,964

119,208



2012

778,955

9,549

183,236

17,727

108,481



2013

976,866

7,575

73,631

17,699

131,462



2014

768,552

12,156

182,339

16,711

133,599



2015

934,020

5,221

38,314

11,585

117,617











MOH=Manufacturing Overhead


MH=Machine Hours


DLH=Direct Labor Hours



DM$=Direct Material Dollars

DL$=Direct Labor Dollars






Required:








1. Perform a regression on DLH, DL$, MH and DM$ and comment on the following for each;

a. The equation







b. Goodness of fit







c. Significance of independent variables





d. Any autocorrelation







2. What would you recommend and why?






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