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? Rare Earth, Inc. produces two batteries - ?high capacity and low capacity. Management would like to know the optimal sales mix based on the

? Rare Earth, Inc. produces two batteries - ?high capacity and low capacity. Management would like to know the optimal sales mix based on the following data:
?
?1) ?Raw materials consist of casings and lithium ion cells.
?2) ?Lithium-ion cells cost $50 ?each.
?3) ?There are 30 ?cells in the HighCap battery and only 12 ?in the LowCap.
?4) ?The casings for the LowCap cost $500 ?each; the casings for the HighCap cost $800 ?each.
?
It takes 25 ?hours of direct labor to assemble a HighCap and 20 ?hours to assemble a LowCap. The standard labor rate is $40 ?per hour.
?
The main constraint on production is the size of the facility, which is 8,000 ?square feet, of which 6,000 ?is dedicated to HighCap production and 2,000 ?to LowCap. The company prefers to manufacture HighCap because it is used in Teslas and other high-profile cars.
?
Fixed costs are currently as follows:
?
Fixed costs per month Total
Sales Salary $12,000 ?
Selling, General, and Administrative $90,000 ?
Production facility rent $10,000 ?
?$112,000 ?
?
The company currently sells 60 ?HighCap batteries and 100 ?LowCap batteries per month. HighCap batteries sell for $8,000 ?each, and LowCap batteries sell for $4,000. ?
?
1. ?Create a current contribution margin income statement with allocated fixed costs. Allocate Sales Salary and SG&A using units sold, and Production Facility Rent using square footage.
?
Production facility HighCap LowCap Total
Square feet
Allocation rate
?
?HighCap LowCap Total
Current Sales Volume
Allocation rate
?
Variable Costs per unit HighCap LowCap
Casings
Lithium-Ion cells
Labor per assembled battery
?
?
Fixed costs per month HighCap LowCap Total
Sales Salary allocated based on units sold
Selling, General, and Administrative allocated based on units sold
Production facility rent allocated based on square footage
?
?
Rare Earth, Inc.
Product Mix
CVP Analysis (month) ?
?
?HighCap LowCap Total
Sales
Variable costs
Contribution Margin
Fixed costs
Operating income
?
?
2. ?How many units of HighCap could the company produce if it shifted all production space to that product line?
a. ?
Current production space square feet
Current production units
Production space per unit
b. ?
Total production space square feet
Production space per unit
Total capacity units
?
?
3. ?How many units of LowCap could the company produce if it shifted all production space to that product line?
a. ?
Current production space square feet
Current production units
Production space per unit
b. ?
Total production space square feet
Production space per unit
Total capacity units
?
4. ?Calculate the contribution margin per unit for the constraint (production facility space):
?HighCap LowCap
Units produced
Square feet of space
Units produced per SF
Contribution margin/unit
Contribution margin/SF
Capacity
Total CM at Capacity
?
5. ?Create a contribution margin income statement for Rare Earth, Inc. if it shifts all of its production to LowCap, assuming there is enough market demand to absorb the extra production:
?
Rare Earth, Inc.
Product Mix
CVP Analysis (month) ?
Units 0 400 ?
?HighCap LowCap Total
Sales
Variable costs
Contribution Margin
Fixed costs
Operating incomeRare Earth, Inc. produces two batteries - ?high capacity and low capacity. Management would like to know the optimal sales mix
based on the following data:
Raw materials consist of casings and lithium ion cells.
Lithium-ion cells cost $50 ?each.
There are 30 ?cells in the HiqhCap battery and only 12 ?in the LowCap.
The casings for the LowCap cost $500 ?each; the casings for the HiqhCap cost $800 ?eact
It takes 25 ?hours of direct labor to assemble a HighCap and 20 ?hours to assemble a LowCap. The standard labor rate is $40 ?per
hour.
The main constraint on production is the size of the Facility, which is 8,000 ?square feet, of which 6,000 ?is dedicated to HighCap
production and 2,000 ?to LowCap. The company prefers to manufacture HighCap because it is used in Teslas and other high-
profile cars.
Fined costs are currently as follows:
The company currently sells 60 ?HighCap batteries and 100 ?LowCap batteries per month. HighCap batteries sell for $8,000 ?each,
and LowCap batteries sell for $4,000.
Create a current contribution margin income statement with allocated fised costs. Al
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