00:13 Done Research Proposal Crim 3104_10c... Background This research paper aims to address high crime rates among Canadian youth by determining. whether or not mental illness is at the root of this issue. The question of how pre-existing mental illnesses contribute to youth violence in Canada is answered through a critical appraisal of existing literature. Through an examination of various sources, several themes are identified in terms of factors leading to youth offending, including personal victimization, poverty, and substance abuse. Thus, it is determined that mental illness does in fact have a causal connection. to youth violent offending. It is also identified that the risk of offending is heightened when an individual has a dual diagnosis. Specifically, substance abuse problems occur simultaneously. with any other form of mental illness significantly increase the risk that an individual will offend. Furthermore, important risk factors for a dual diagnosis are identified, as well as preventative and protective measures. Research Question The purpose of this study is to uncover which specific mental illnesses that to violent youth offending, or if there is a "causal link" between the two. Through this, early intervention and treatment may be used to prevent criminal activity and/or reoffending. The research question to be answered is what are the pre-existing mental illnesses that contribute to youth violence in Canada? Research Design V This study would be conducted via content analysis of pre- existing literature. More specifically, existing studies have been related in some aspects to the research question itself. There was no need for participants, as the information being obtained will be confirmed through an extensive search process. Furthermore, due to discrepancies with individuals, a content analysis was best suited for the study. This created the opportunity to look at differences, and gaps with a broader range. Literature Review The foundation of this research paper will be based on the findings of various studies, each that is applicable to the question. Then, there will a summary that follows for each of the studies, with an emphasis on key findings and the relevance to the research paper study. Data Source To answer the research question mentioned, both the KPU library and Google Scholar will be searched. Ethical Considerations As for any ethical considerations, there aren't many as there will be no participants in the research. The one ethical consideration there possibly can be is the information obtained being outdated and backing up the evidence with direct quotes from the findings