Question
1. (02.01 HC) The table below shows the dollar value of sales and intermediate purchases for a small island country's three primary industries. Hardwoods Woven
1.
(02.01 HC) The table below shows the dollar value of sales and intermediate purchases for a small island country's three primary industries.
Hardwoods | Woven Baskets | Furniture | |
Sales | $10 million to furniture manufacturers | $5 million to furniture manufacturers | $30 million to consumers |
Intermediate Purchases of Factors | $0 | $0 | $15 million |
Which of the following statements about these manufacturers is accurate? (5 points)
These three industries combine to add $45 million to the country's GDP. | |
The total income earned across the three industries is $45 million. | |
The total value added by the hardwood board and woven basket manufacturers is $15 million. | |
The furniture industry's combined land, labor, capital, and profit equals $45 million. | |
These three industries' aggregate expenditures total $60 million. |
2.
(02.01 MC) Which method for counting gross domestic product focuses on the money paid for all the factors of production as well as profits earned by business owners? (5 points)
The expenditures approach | |
The circular flow model | |
The income approach | |
The value-added approach | |
The consumer purchases approach |
3.
(02.01 MC) According to the circular flow model, which of the following should always be equal? (5 points)
Imports and exports | |
Wages and transfer payments | |
Consumption and investment in an economy | |
Government spending, consumer spending, and business investment | |
Total income and total expenditures in an economy |
4.
(02.01 MC) Which of the following would be added to the gross domestic product of the United States? (5 points)
$25 million in garage sale purchases | |
$1.2 trillion in interest earned on savings accounts | |
$800 million increase in business inventories | |
$400 billion in stimulus checks from the federal government | |
$2 billion worth of steel sold to American auto manufacturers |
5.
(02.01 MC) In a given year, businesses invest $2 trillion, exports total $1.5 trillion, imports total $3 trillion, consumers spend $5 trillion, and the government spends $1.5 trillion on final goods and services. Based on this, which of the following statements is true? (5 points)
The net exports are $4.5 trillion. | |
The gross national income must be $8.5 trillion. | |
The gross domestic product must be $8.5 trillion. | |
The total value added in the economy for that year must equal $7 trillion. | |
The country is in a recession. |
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