Question
1. (02.03 MC) Which of the following would directly decrease the labor force participation rate? (5 points) More parents decide to balance part-time work and
1.
(02.03 MC) Which of the following would directly decrease the labor force participation rate? (5 points)
More parents decide to balance part-time work and raising children. | |
Many workers lose their jobs and start searching for new ones. | |
People begin to increasingly put off retirement. | |
An increasing number of people choose to retire early. | |
Many people come out of full retirement to pursue part-time work. |
2.
(02.03 MC) Which of the following statements reflects a valid criticism of the unemployment rate as it is measured by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics? (5 points)
A drop in the unemployment rate can be misleading if many people have left the labor force. | |
Discouraged workers are included in the official unemployment rate but should not be. | |
Counting people younger than 16 as unemployed artificially inflates the unemployment rate. | |
Frictional unemployment is excluded from the unemployment rate but should not be. | |
Counting full-time students as unemployed makes the unemployment rate misleadingly high. |
3.
(02.03 MC) If the unemployment rate is 12 percent, which of the following must be true? (5 points)
For every 100 people in the country, 12 are seeking work. | |
Twelve percent of the total population are discouraged workers. | |
Twelve percent of the population have stopped pursuing employment. | |
Twelve percent of the labor force is unemployed. | |
The labor force participation rate is 88 percent. |
4.
(02.03 HC) If an economy has a structural unemployment rate of 1 percent, a frictional unemployment rate of 4 percent, and an actual rate of unemployment of 12 percent, what must be its cyclical unemployment rate? (5 points)
5 percent | |
7 percent | |
8 percent | |
11 percent | |
17 percent |
5.
(02.03 MC)
Total Population 16 and Older | 100 million |
Workers Employed | 64.4 million |
Structurally Unemployed | 1.6 million |
Cyclically Unemployed | 1 million |
Frictionally Unemployed | 3 million |
Based on the employment data above, this country's unemployment rate is ____ and its labor force participation rate is _________. (5 points)
5.6%; 64.4% | |
8%; 70% | |
8.7%; 70% | |
35.6%; 64.4% | |
64.4%; 35.6% |
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