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1 1 . 1 0 In itial Rate Method of Data Analysis 1 1 . 1 0 . 1 Concepts Denonstrated Determination of the orders

11.10 In itial Rate Method of Data Analysis
11.10.1 Concepts Denonstrated
Determination of the orders of a reaction and the reaction rate conatant using
initial reaction rate data from a batch reactor.
11.10.2 N une rical Methods U tilize d
Nonlinear regression of data to obtain model parameters.
11.10.3 Problen Statenent
The initial rate data, given in Table 11-9 as (-dPAdt), have been determined
for the gas phase reaction A+2BC. It can be assumed that the rate expres-
sion is of the form
?-rA=k(PA)(PB)
where k is the reaction rate coefficient, is the reaction order with respect to A,
and is the reaction order with respect to B.
(a) Use nonline ar regression to find the numerical values for ,, and k.
(b) Set the orders of reaction to integer or simple fractional values on the
basis of part (a) and then determine the corresponding value of k and
the corresponding 95% confidence intervals.
Table 11-9 Initial Reaction Rave versus Initial Pressure Data (Fie P11-10. POL)
The POLYMATH problem data file is found in directory Chapter 11 with
file named P11-10.POL.
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