$1-1.$ What are some of the problems involved in implementing the goal of maximization of shareholder wealth?

$1-2.$ Firms often involve themselves in projects that do not result directly in prof$-$its. For example, Apple, which we featured in the chapter introduction, donated $$50$ million to Stanford University hospitals and another $$50$ million to the African aid organization $($Product$)$ RED, a charity fighting against AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. Do these projects contradict the goal of maximization of shareholder wealth?

Why or why not?

$1-3.$ What is the relationship between financial decision making and risk and return?

Would all financial managers view risk$-$return trade$-$offs similarly?