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1. 2. Marco Witz is following two stocks on the financial market, stock A and stock B. Their return distributions are given in the following
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2. Marco Witz is following two stocks on the financial market, stock A and stock B. Their return distributions are given in the following table:
State | Prob. | Stock A | Stock B |
1 | 0.3 | 8% | 2% |
2 | 0.2 | 5.5% | -3% |
3 | 0.5 | -1% | 4% |
- Help him evaluate the two stocks. Find expected return and volatility of each stock as well as their covariance and correlation coefficient.
- Determine the expected return and volatility of a portfolio with 60% invested in Stock A and the remainder invested in Stock B.
- Intuitively explain the concept of diversification between two stocks. Is diversification always at work for any two stocks that we pick? Quantify the risk-reducing effect of diversification for the portfolio in 2b.
3. Steel Inc. (SI) has the following end-of-year cash flows per share: $400 with a probability of 0.78 when there is no severe workplace accident, or $300 with a probability of 0.22 in case of a severe workplace accident. The risk-free rate is 2%, the expected return of the market is 4%, and SIs beta factor is given by 1.5.
- Find the expected return on SI stock with the help of the CAPM.
- Find the value of SI stock. If you buy SI stock at this price, what are the two possible end-of-year returns?
- Determine the value of SI stock if the company buys workers compensation insurance that fully reimburses all losses. Distinguish between a scenario with an actuarially fair premium and a scenario with a 20% loading.
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