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1 5 - 3 The sidestream described in Problem 1 5 - 2 is discharged to the inlet of the primary clarifiers in the mainstream

15-3 The sidestream described in Problem 15-2 is discharged to the inlet of the primary clarifiers in the mainstream process. Ferric chloride is applied to the primary clarifiers at an average
FeP mass ratio of 2kgkg to reduce the orthophosphate concentration in the primary tank effluent. Using the given data,
a. Estimate the volume of concentrated ferric chloride solution required to precipitate the orthophosphate-P contributed by sidestream to the primary tank influent. The physical property data for the ferric chloride solution is shown below:
b. The implementation of a struvite crystallization process for sidestream pretreatment is being considered. Assuming negligible loss of phosphate during to precipitation in the equalization tank, a target soluble orthophosphate-P concentration of 15mgL in the crystallizer effluent and 100 percent recovery of the crystallized product, estimate the average daily mass of struvite that can be potentially harvested from this process. An air-dried product in the form of a hexahydrate salt should be assumed in the calculation.
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