1. A current popular trend in which committees of employees get together to discuss a variety of human resources matters are known as what? a. Codetermination b. Democratization c. Works councils d. Supervisory boards 2. Your book discusses a popular idea known as "lifetime employment." Which foreign country is this practice highly utilized? a. Japan b. China c. South Korea d. India 3. Economic policies that include privatization of state-owned enterprises, deregulation, economic liberalization, free trade, open markets, and the reduction of the role of government in the economy is known as what? a. Informal sector b. Spring wage offensive c. Consultation d. Neoliberal reforms 4. A closed shop means that an individual worker must do what? a. Become a member of the union in order to be hired b. Reject all proposals sent to them by management c. Only vote for proposals the rest of the union agrees to d. Only be a natural born citizen 5. A formal system of training and certification to obtain skilled workers is known as what? a. Attitudinal structuring b. Apprenticeship training system c. Employer federation d. Trading group