Question
1. A drug trial yielded the following results. Drug Placebo Headache 15 65 No Headache 17 4 Show your work, including probability notation, for calculating
1. A drug trial yielded the following results.
Drug | Placebo | |
Headache | 15 | 65 |
No Headache | 17 | 4 |
Show your work, including probability notation, for calculating the probability values requested below.
a. If one subject is randomly selected, find the probability of getting a subject that had a headache or was on the drug.
The probability, rounded to three decimal places, is____________ .
b. Find the probability of selecting a subject who was on the drug, given that we know they did not have a headache.
The probability, rounded to three decimal places, is_____________ .
c. Is it possible to select a subject that has a headache and doesn't have a headache? (Type Y for yes and N for no.)
d. How do we classify the events in part c: 1. mutually exclusive or 2. not mutually exclusive? (Type either 1 or 2.)
e. Find the probability of selecting a subject that has a headache and doesn't have a headache.
The probability, rounded to three decimal places, is_______________ .
f. Is this table an example of: 1. inferential statistics or 2. descriptive statistics? (Type either 1 or 2.)
2. A small company of 22 employees needs to choose 3 people to plan their annual holiday party. Each person will take a specific role in the planning committee based on the order in which they are chosen.
How many possible groups of 3 employees are there?
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