Question
1. A firm is considering the following two investment projects. Project A requires an initial investment of $4,500 and will return $1,200 per year for
1. A firm is considering the following two investment projects. Project A requires an initial
investment of $4,500 and will return $1,200 per year for the next five years. Project B requires an
initial investment of $5,000 and will return $1,300 per year for the next six years. The required
rate of return is 10%.
a. Using NPV method, which project should you choose from a financial manager's point
of view?
b. Using Payback Period method with four-year cutoff, which project should you choose
from a financial manager's point of view?
c. Using Discounted Payback Period method with four-year cutoff, which project should
you choose from a financial manager's point of view?
d. Using Internal Rate of Return method, which project should you choose from a financial
manager's point of view?
2. You are considering a proposal from a new supplier. The supplier claims if you replace your
current equipment with theirs, you could save $20,000 a year. The new equipment will last three
years only, but current equipment will last six more years. The price of the new equipment is
$35,000 today, and the supplier will charge you $38,000 three years later for the same equipment.
Salvage value for the equipment is zero. Finally, assume 30% tax rate.
a. Using straight line depreciation, prepare pro forma statements for the next six years.
b. If the appropriate required rate of return is 12% should you accept the offer or not? Why
or why not?
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