Question
1. A random survey of 75 death row inmates revealed that the mean length of time on death row is 17.3 years with a standard
1. A random survey of 75 death row inmates revealed that the mean length of time on death row is 17.3 years with a standard deviation of 6.6 years. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the population mean time on death row could likely be 15 years. Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
2. An article in the San Jose Mercury News stated that students in the California state university system take 4.5 years, on average, to finish their undergraduate degrees. Suppose you believe that the mean time is longer. You conduct a survey of 40 students and obtain a sample mean of 5.1 with a sample standard deviation of 1.2. Do the data support your claim at the 1% level? Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) (i) What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
(ii) What is the test statistic? (If using the z distribution round your answers to two decimal places, and if using the t distribution round your answers to three decimal places.)
(iii)Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval. (Round your lower and upper bounds to two decimal places.)
3. An article in the San Jose Mercury News stated that students in the California state university system take 4.5 years, on average, to finish their undergraduate degrees. Suppose you believe that the mean time is longer. You conduct a survey of 39 students and obtain a sample mean of 5.1 with a sample standard deviation of 1.2. Do the data support your claim at the 1% level? Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.)
(i)Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval. (Round your lower and upper bounds to two decimal places.)
4. he mean number of sick days an employee takes per year is believed to be about 10. Members of a personnel department do not believe this figure. They randomly survey 8 employees. The number of sick days they took for the past year are as follows: 11; 4; 13; 3; 9; 8; 6; 10. Let X = the number of sick days they took for the past year. Should the personnel team believe that the mean number is about 10? Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level. Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) (i)What is the test statistic? (If using the z distribution round your answers to two decimal places, and if using the t distribution round your answers to three decimal places.)
(ii)What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
(ii)Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
5. Driver error can be listed as the cause of approximately 54% of all fatal auto accidents, according to the American Automobile Association. Thirty randomly selected fatal accidents are examined, and it is determined that 15 were caused by driver error. Using
= 0.05,is the AAA percentage accurate? Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.)State the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
6. Your statistics instructor claims that 60 percent of the students who take her Elementary Statistics class go through life feeling more enriched. For some reason that she can't quite figure out, most people don't believe her. You decide to check this out on your own. You randomly survey 64 of her past Elementary Statistics students and find that 34 feel more enriched as a result of her class. Now, what do you think? Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level. Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.)(i)What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
(ii)What is the test statistic? (If using the z distribution round your answers to two decimal places, and if using the t distribution round your answers to three decimal places.)
(iii)Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
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