Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

1) AAA Metal Bearings produces two sizes of metal bearings (sold by the crate) standard and heavy. The standard bearings require $200 of direct materials

image text in transcribed
1) AAA Metal Bearings produces two sizes of metal bearings (sold by the crate) standard and heavy. The standard bearings require $200 of direct materials per unit (per crate), and the heavy bearings require 8245 of direct materials per unit. The operation is mechanized, and there is no direct labor. Previously AAA used a single plantwide allocation rate for manufacturing overhead, which was S1.55 per machine hour. Based on the single rate, gross profit was as follows: Per unit Standard Heavy Direct materials cost $200.00 $245.00 Manufacturing overhead cost 124.00 93.00 Total manufacturing cost S324.00 S338,00 Sales price per unit 350.00 370.00 Gross profit per unit $26.00 $32.00 Although the data showed that the heavy bearings were more profitable than the standard bearings, the plant manager knew that the heavy bearings required much more processing in the metal fabrication phase than the standard bearings, and that this factor was not adequately reflected in the single plantwide allocation rate. He suspected that it was distorting the profit data. He suggested adopting an activity-based costing approach Working together, the engineers and accountants identified the following three manufacturing activities and broke down the annual overhead costs as shown below: Activities: Estimated Cost Metal fabrication $420,000 Machine processing 152.000 Packaging 17.000 Total overhead cost $589,000 Engineers believed that metal fabrication costs should be allocated by weight and estimated that the plant processed 12,000 kilos of metal per year. Machine processing costs were correlated to machine hours, and the engineers estimated a total of 380,000 machine hours for the year. Packaging costs were the same for both types of products, and so they could be allocated simply by the number of units produced. The production plan provided for 4,000 units of standard and 1,000 units of heavy bearings to be produced during the year. Additional data on a per unit basis was as given below: Standard Heavy Kilos per unit 2.00 4.00 Machine hours per unit 80.00 60.00 Using the data above, calculate the predetermined overhead allocation rates using activity-based costing. Then, following the ABC methodology, calculate the production cost and gross profit for one unit of standard bearings. (Round your intermediate calculations to two decimal places.)

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Wiley CPAexcel Exam Review Focus Notes Auditing And Attestation 2022

Authors: Wiley

1st Edition

111984858X, 978-1119848585

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions