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1) Based on the balance sheet and income statement information given below, calculate the following financial ratios and explain briefly what the number you calculated
1) Based on the balance sheet and income statement information given below, calculate the following financial ratios and explain briefly what the number you calculated means:
a) Current ratio
b) Acid-test ratio
c) Days in receivables
d) Debt ratio
e) Return on equity
Assets: Cash and marketable securities $600,000 Accounts receivable 900,000 Inventories 1,500,000 Prepaid expenses 75,000 Total current assets $3,075,000 Fixed assets 8,000,000 Less: accum. depr. (2,075,000) Net fixed assets $5,925,000 Total assets $9,000,000 Liabilities: Accounts payable Notes payable $800,000 700,000 Accrued taxes 50,000 Total current liabilities $1,550,000 Long-term debt Owner's equity (1 million shares of common stock outstanding) 2,500,000 4,950,000 Total liabilities and owner's equity $9,000,000 Net sales (all credit) $10,000,000 (3,000,000) Less: Cost of goods sold Selling and administrative (2,000,000) (250,000) (200,000) expense Depreciation expense Interest expense 4,550,000 Earnings before taxes (1,820,000) Income taxes Net income $2,730,000
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