Question
1. BatCo makes metal baseball bats. Each bat requires 1 kg of aluminum at $20 per kg and 0.35 direct labor hours at $26 per
1. BatCo makes metal baseball bats. Each bat requires 1 kg of aluminum at $20 per kg and 0.35 direct labor hours at $26 per hour. Overhead is assigned at the rate of $32 per direct labor hour. Assume the actual cost to manufacture one metal bat was $46.30. Compute the cost variance and classify it as favorable or unfavorable. (Round "Qty per unit" to 2 decimal places.) |
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Quantity per Unit
Cost per Input
Standard Cost per Unit
Direct materials
Direct labor
Overhead
2. The following information describes production activities of Mercer Manufacturing for the year: |
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Actual direct materials used | 27,000 lbs. at $4.75 per lb. |
Actual direct labor used | 8,600 hours for a total of $172,860 |
Actual units produced | 51,000 |
Budgeted standards for each unit produced are 0.50 pounds of direct material at $4.70 per pound and 10 minutes of direct labor at $21.00 per hour. |
(1) | Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
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(2) | Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
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3.Trico Company set the following standard unit costs for its single product. |
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Direct materials (29 Ibs. @ $3 per Ib.) | $ | 87.00 |
Direct labor (6 hrs. @ $6 per hr.) |
| 36.00 |
Factory overheadvariable (6 hrs. @ $4 per hr.) |
| 24.00 |
Factory overheadfixed (6 hrs. @ $5 per hr.) |
| 30.00 |
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Total standard cost | $ | 177.00 |
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The predetermined overhead rate is based on a planned operating volume of 80% of the productive capacity of 60,000 units per quarter. The following flexible budget information is available. |
| Operating Levels | |||||
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| 70% |
| 80% |
| 90% |
Production in units |
| 42,000 |
| 48,000 |
| 54,000 |
Standard direct labor hours |
| 252,000 |
| 288,000 |
| 324,000 |
Budgeted overhead |
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Fixed factory overhead | $ | 1,440,000 | $ | 1,440,000 | $ | 1,440,000 |
Variable factory overhead | $ | 1,008,000 | $ | 1,152,000 | $ | 1,296,000 |
During the current quarter, the company operated at 90% of capacity and produced 54,000 units of product; actual direct labor totaled 318,000 hours. Units produced were assigned the following standard costs: |
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Direct materials (1,566,000 Ibs. @ $3 per Ib.) | $ | 4,698,000 |
Direct labor (324,000 hrs. @ $6 per hr.) |
| 1,944,000 |
Factory overhead (324,000 hrs. @ $9 per hr.) |
| 2,916,000 |
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Total standard cost | $ | 9,558,000 |
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Actual costs incurred during the current quarter follow: |
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Direct materials (1,561,000 Ibs. @ $3.10 per lb.) | $ | 4,839,100 |
Direct labor (318,000 hrs. @ $5.75 per hr.) |
| 1,828,500 |
Fixed factory overhead costs |
| 2,820,000 |
Variable factory overhead costs |
| 2,640,000 |
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Total actual costs | $ | 12,127,600 |
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3.
value: 20.00 points
Required information
Required: | |
1. | Compute the direct materials cost variance, including its price and quantity variances. |
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