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1. Calculate return on investment (ROI) for each division using operating income as a measure of income and total assets as a measure of

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1. Calculate return on investment (ROI) for each division using operating income as a measure of income and total assets as a measure of investment. 2. Calculate residual income (RI) for each division using operating income as a measure of income and total assets minus current liabilities as a measure of investment. 3. William Abraham, the New Car Division manager, argues that the performance parts division has "loaded up on a lot of short-term debt" to boost its RI. Calculate an alternative RI for each division that is not sensitive to the amount of short-term debt taken on by the performance parts division. Comment on the result. 4. Excel Auto Company, whose tax rate is 30%, has two sources of funds: long- term debt with a market value of $18,000,000 at an interest rate of 10%, and equity capital with a market value of $13,000,000 and a cost of equity of 13%. Applying the same weighted-average cost of capital (WACC) to each division, calculate EVA for each division. 5. Use your preceding calculations to comment on the relative performance of each division.

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