Question
1 Case Study - Investing for Retirement Case description Financial advisors offer many types of advice to customers, but they generally agree that one of
1
Case Study - Investing for Retirement
Case description
Financial advisors offer many types of advice to customers, but they generally agree that one of the best things people can do is invest as much as possible in tax-deferred retirement plans. Not only are the earnings from these investments exempt from income tax (until retirement) but the investment itself is tax-exempt. This means if a person invests, say, $10,000 of his $100,000 income in a tax-deferred retirement plan, he pays income tax that year on only $90,000 of his income. This is probably the best method available to most people for avoiding tax payments. However, which group takes advantage of this attractive investment opportunity: everyone, people with low salaries, people with high salaries, or who?
The data file contains data on 194 couples with the following information:
Couple: Serial number of couple
Children: Number of dependent children
Salary: Combined salary of husband and wife
Mortgage: Current mortgage on home
Debt: Amount of non-mortgage debt
Invested: Percentage of combined income invested in tax-deferred plan (limited to max 15%). The data is in % unit.
Couple
Children
Salary
Mortgage
Debt
Invested
1
2
95920
87340
6230
6.0
2
3
99850
105320
15240
9.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
5
1
77430
55640
5270
15.0
6
4
55090
130020
11260
0.0
7
2
89730
99600
11520
4.8
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
194
3
65760
114050
19380
9.5
Question:
Using correlation, scatterplots, and regression analysis, what can you conclude about the tendency of this group of people to invest in tax-deferred retirement plan?
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