1. __________ dilemmas arise when values, rights, duties, and loyalties conflict, meaning that everyone may not be satisfied with a particular decision.

A. Micro

B. Moral

C. Macro

D. Normative

2. Ethical ___________ are universal rules of conduct, derived from theories that provide a practical basis for what kinds of actions, intentions, and motives are valued.

A. principles

B. laws

C. beneficence

D. autonomy

3. Values may change as needs change. This is often referred to as ____________ethics.

A. malfeasance

B. situational

C. beneficence

D. noncontributory

4. The branch of philosophy that deals with values relating to human conduct is __________.

A. morality

B. ethics

C. virtues

D. paternalism

5. __________ is primarily concerned with establishing standards or norms for conduct.

A. Normative ethics

B. Distributive ethics

C. Fidelity

D. Beneficence

6. The critical study of major moral precepts, such as what things are right and what things are good, is referred to as __________.

A. morality

B. general normative ethics

C. distributive justice

D. morality

7. A person who has control to make his or her own healthcare choices is a(n) __________ decision-maker.

A. virtuous

B. ethical

C. compassionate

D. autonomous

8. ______________ describes the principle of doing good, demonstrating kindness, showing compassion, and helping others.

A. Beneficence

B. Nonmaleficence

C. Justice

D. Compassion

9. A __________ believes it is a sin to accept a blood transfusion.

A. Taoist

B. Jew

C. Jehovah's Witness

D. Methodist

10. __________ justice implies that all are treated fairly.

A. Moral

B. Disproportional

C. Conditional

D. Distributive