1. For this question only, assume that most of Chipotle's costs are variable. Provide one reason why...
Question:
1. For this question only, assume that most of Chipotle's costs are variable. Provide one reason why this particular company organized itself so that operating leverage would be low. Your answer must include the phrase 'business risk'.
2.
In 2011, the Company began the Chipotle Cultivate Foundation. Each day across most of their restaurants, they use food from their restaurants and donate it to local nonprofit feeding partners. Assume that in fiscal year 2017, the food donated are ingredients that could be used in a menu item that is priced at $6.50. The cost of the menu item is $4.89 and includes the following: $2.23 for food ingredients; $0.48 for leased space; $1.75 for labor costs; and $0.43 for other general and administrative costs.
a. How much does income differ as it relates to each meal as the result of the Company giving away food it could otherwise sell each time it gives away food? Ignore tax implications. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
b. How much does income differ as it relates to each meal as the result of the Company giving away surplus food - that is, food that it could not sell - each time it gives away food? Ignore tax implications. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
3. Refer to the grid on the next page. As it relates to: OPM% (Income from operations/Sales) and CM% (Contribution margin/Sales) indicate whether each item is likely to INC?Increase; DEC?Decrease, or have NE?No Effect. As it relates to PV (food price variance or labor rate variance) or QV (food quantity variance or labor efficiency variance) indicate whether the variance is U - Unfavorable; F - Favorable; or has NE - No Effect. Assume the Company uses flexible budgeting. Use the information in the sales volume (SV) and sales price (SP) columns to determine how the other categories are affected. Do not make any assumptions. The first entry provides an example.