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1 fx x 2 3 D 4 5 6 0 20 0 0 0 7 8 9 0 0 0 10 11 12 13 0

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1 fx x 2 3 D 4 5 6 0 20 0 0 0 7 8 9 0 0 0 10 11 12 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 142 142 134 153 101 127 123 130 136 133 123 116 118 123 115 100 93 136 166 91 64 98 118 99 122 124 151 124 148 115 138 106 103 134 152 128 146 117 74 122 68 50 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 8 0 0 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 0 0 43 10 8 20 44 U B1 c 104 159 128 141 20 10 46 47 48 49 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 117 105 94 122 137 149 108 120 133 133 131 125 148 106 124 133 114 117 112 133 114 127 102 113 87 118 114 104 99 135 139 156 156 143 128 112 0 0 0 7 0 0 20 20 0 0 15 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 84 85 86 87 134 110 137 0 0 Sheet1 + Layout Calibri Formulas Paste B I uv 11 B1 X 87 D O 137 119 132 136 0 0 O 122 10 0 0 0 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 103 104 105 0 0 0 0 106 107 144 136 126 100 106 133 102 127 91 136 126 128 112 120 128 132 119 142 144 143 146 94 156 111 112 142 102 125 0 108 0 20 0 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 119 120 121 122 123 119 123 114 112 0 0 142 1 fx x B D 0 E 0 112 143 100 104 92 108 79 126 111 108 106 96 176 128 90 115 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 10 0 128 166 90 115 110 0 10 0 0 123 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 | 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 127 109 117 96 68 118 131 116 121 123 58 124 107 105 119 141 124 127 138 77 0 10 0 12 0 0 0 10 0 0 123 144 0 Home Insert Draw Page Layout Calibri Formula Paste 11 v A B1 A fx x c 166 167 D 144 102 115 114 271 135 119 OOOOOOOO 134 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 91 0 131 0 0 0 0 0 181 182 20 0 0 0 10 0 0 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 125 125 106 78 102 112 121 108 113 90 105 106 114 157 106 100 114 131 131 119 127 139 97 129 99 113 133 118 0 0 0 0 0 0 194 0 0 0 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 0 20 0 0 202 0 0 0 0 112 203 204 205 206 207 208 130 99 121 149 15 0 0 20 Sheet1 + . Inser Page Layout Formulas libri Paste 11 . A F 1 3 C 149 E 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 21S 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 1 20 110 0 112 20 115 0 132 0 97 20 119 0 123 0 98 0 139 96 0 134 0 114 0 143 10 149 0 109 S 99 0 139 0 94 0 115 0 149 0 112 0 129 6 114 91 271 0 105 102 138 0 141 116 112 0 91 10 133 0 120 20 115 0 136 0 120 0 142 0 104 0 110 126 0 114 0 120 Sheet1 + BIU A A B1 . x fx x B 114 D 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 ooOOOOONOO 262 0 0 0 0 263 264 265 266 267 268 0 0 0 0 0 269 270 271 272 273 0 0 0 138 129 131 105 103 112 105 153 102 92 124 115 70 135 126 100 121 83 150 139 116 127 119 116 117 125 117 112 140 122 103 114 121 112 130 110 155 128 132 120 92 93 124 274 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 4 0 0 286 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 OOO D 0 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 124 112 121 131 93 132 102 122 116 144 107 145 143 104 143 87 116 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 119 101 123 15 0 0 136 0 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 89 114 138 117 144 136 115 130 140 23 122 116 141 117 64 123 152 113 107 115 134 123 0 40 0 0 0 0 7 197 Sheet1 + GE Home Insert Draw Page Layout X Formulas Calon Data Review Paste 3 B - 1 81 336 337 338 339 340 0 0 0 343 o 0 345 157 124 114 108 105 145 136 153 131 128 94 134 112 161 111 109 121 106 346 347 348 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 72 118 132 114 118 131 130 87 106 113 123 116 145 82 126 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 110 0 101 0 130 125 115 98 0 0 0 0 375 119 0 0 376 377 378 379 107 134 136 0 0 Sheet1 + Autosave Home Insert Draw Page Layout X Formulas Calibri Paste 11 A A B1 fx x c D 379 380 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 3.89 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 134 136 0 110 0 110 0 112 0 97 0 123 5 115 124 0 116 0 88 0 0 106 0 97 128 0 120 0 114 0 119 0 124 0 105 0 103 20 122 10 124 0 142 20 73 0 117 20 114 10 100 0 101 3 115 0 113 0 152 0 124 0 96 40 84 0 69 0 120 5 124 0 122 0 131 15 115 0 152 0 142 20 135 0 Sheet1 + Draw Page X Formulas Calibri Data Paste 11 B A A 1 31 x x Iuli 422 423 425 426 115 102 140 114 118 127 124 123 106 109 115 123 428 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 430 121 433 434 435 112 437 438 439 440 442 443 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 126 0 97 10 0 120 158 0 128 0 127 0 142 0 109 o 121 0 90 50 111 0 128 0 114 0 114 0 119 0 136 0 75 20 60 0 130 0 147 0 114 0 120 111 0 119 0 133 0 125 0 133 10 72 0 87 20 9R 0 Sheet1 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 + Home Insert Draw Page Layout Formulas Data Calibri 11 - Paste B1 x fx x A B C D E G 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 483 0 87 98 139 133 127 122 114 114 110 116 107 133 103 116 74 111 120 145 120 123 144 115 43 91 139 150 115 72 136 122 109 119 117 112 125 109 149 142 93 142 10 0 20 0 0 0 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OOOOO Both Question 2 and 3 are based upon the data set: Birthweight. (Please left-click on the file link to download the data. If this does not work, please right-click the link, and select "Save Link As' to download it to your computer. If you receive a message in the Chrome download bar about the file not being commonly downloaded, please click the 'up-arrow' and select 'Keep.] In this data set, there is information of birth weights (in ounces) of 501 babies (Y) in Country A and the number of cigarettes smoked per day by their mothers during pregnancy (X). The average weight of new-born babies in the country of early generations used to be 115 ounces. A researcher suspected that this new generation of babies has on average become heavier. Is her suspicion supported by the data? Conduct the test at the 5% significance level 1. Specify the population parameter of interest (2 points) 2. Specify the null and alternative hypotheses (5 points) 3. Calculate the test statistics (5 points) 4. State the critical value and your decision rule (4 points) 5. Draw your conclusion (4 points) Note: All intermediate calculations must be reported to at least 4 decimal places before performing the final calculation. Round the final answer to THREE decimal places. 1 fx x 2 3 D 4 5 6 0 20 0 0 0 7 8 9 0 0 0 10 11 12 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 142 142 134 153 101 127 123 130 136 133 123 116 118 123 115 100 93 136 166 91 64 98 118 99 122 124 151 124 148 115 138 106 103 134 152 128 146 117 74 122 68 50 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 8 0 0 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 0 0 43 10 8 20 44 U B1 c 104 159 128 141 20 10 46 47 48 49 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 117 105 94 122 137 149 108 120 133 133 131 125 148 106 124 133 114 117 112 133 114 127 102 113 87 118 114 104 99 135 139 156 156 143 128 112 0 0 0 7 0 0 20 20 0 0 15 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 84 85 86 87 134 110 137 0 0 Sheet1 + Layout Calibri Formulas Paste B I uv 11 B1 X 87 D O 137 119 132 136 0 0 O 122 10 0 0 0 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 103 104 105 0 0 0 0 106 107 144 136 126 100 106 133 102 127 91 136 126 128 112 120 128 132 119 142 144 143 146 94 156 111 112 142 102 125 0 108 0 20 0 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 119 120 121 122 123 119 123 114 112 0 0 142 1 fx x B D 0 E 0 112 143 100 104 92 108 79 126 111 108 106 96 176 128 90 115 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 10 0 128 166 90 115 110 0 10 0 0 123 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 | 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 127 109 117 96 68 118 131 116 121 123 58 124 107 105 119 141 124 127 138 77 0 10 0 12 0 0 0 10 0 0 123 144 0 Home Insert Draw Page Layout Calibri Formula Paste 11 v A B1 A fx x c 166 167 D 144 102 115 114 271 135 119 OOOOOOOO 134 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 91 0 131 0 0 0 0 0 181 182 20 0 0 0 10 0 0 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 125 125 106 78 102 112 121 108 113 90 105 106 114 157 106 100 114 131 131 119 127 139 97 129 99 113 133 118 0 0 0 0 0 0 194 0 0 0 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 0 20 0 0 202 0 0 0 0 112 203 204 205 206 207 208 130 99 121 149 15 0 0 20 Sheet1 + . Inser Page Layout Formulas libri Paste 11 . A F 1 3 C 149 E 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 21S 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 1 20 110 0 112 20 115 0 132 0 97 20 119 0 123 0 98 0 139 96 0 134 0 114 0 143 10 149 0 109 S 99 0 139 0 94 0 115 0 149 0 112 0 129 6 114 91 271 0 105 102 138 0 141 116 112 0 91 10 133 0 120 20 115 0 136 0 120 0 142 0 104 0 110 126 0 114 0 120 Sheet1 + BIU A A B1 . x fx x B 114 D 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 ooOOOOONOO 262 0 0 0 0 263 264 265 266 267 268 0 0 0 0 0 269 270 271 272 273 0 0 0 138 129 131 105 103 112 105 153 102 92 124 115 70 135 126 100 121 83 150 139 116 127 119 116 117 125 117 112 140 122 103 114 121 112 130 110 155 128 132 120 92 93 124 274 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 4 0 0 286 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 OOO D 0 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 124 112 121 131 93 132 102 122 116 144 107 145 143 104 143 87 116 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 119 101 123 15 0 0 136 0 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 89 114 138 117 144 136 115 130 140 23 122 116 141 117 64 123 152 113 107 115 134 123 0 40 0 0 0 0 7 197 Sheet1 + GE Home Insert Draw Page Layout X Formulas Calon Data Review Paste 3 B - 1 81 336 337 338 339 340 0 0 0 343 o 0 345 157 124 114 108 105 145 136 153 131 128 94 134 112 161 111 109 121 106 346 347 348 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 72 118 132 114 118 131 130 87 106 113 123 116 145 82 126 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 110 0 101 0 130 125 115 98 0 0 0 0 375 119 0 0 376 377 378 379 107 134 136 0 0 Sheet1 + Autosave Home Insert Draw Page Layout X Formulas Calibri Paste 11 A A B1 fx x c D 379 380 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 3.89 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 134 136 0 110 0 110 0 112 0 97 0 123 5 115 124 0 116 0 88 0 0 106 0 97 128 0 120 0 114 0 119 0 124 0 105 0 103 20 122 10 124 0 142 20 73 0 117 20 114 10 100 0 101 3 115 0 113 0 152 0 124 0 96 40 84 0 69 0 120 5 124 0 122 0 131 15 115 0 152 0 142 20 135 0 Sheet1 + Draw Page X Formulas Calibri Data Paste 11 B A A 1 31 x x Iuli 422 423 425 426 115 102 140 114 118 127 124 123 106 109 115 123 428 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 430 121 433 434 435 112 437 438 439 440 442 443 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 126 0 97 10 0 120 158 0 128 0 127 0 142 0 109 o 121 0 90 50 111 0 128 0 114 0 114 0 119 0 136 0 75 20 60 0 130 0 147 0 114 0 120 111 0 119 0 133 0 125 0 133 10 72 0 87 20 9R 0 Sheet1 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 + Home Insert Draw Page Layout Formulas Data Calibri 11 - Paste B1 x fx x A B C D E G 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 483 0 87 98 139 133 127 122 114 114 110 116 107 133 103 116 74 111 120 145 120 123 144 115 43 91 139 150 115 72 136 122 109 119 117 112 125 109 149 142 93 142 10 0 20 0 0 0 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OOOOO Both Question 2 and 3 are based upon the data set: Birthweight. (Please left-click on the file link to download the data. If this does not work, please right-click the link, and select "Save Link As' to download it to your computer. If you receive a message in the Chrome download bar about the file not being commonly downloaded, please click the 'up-arrow' and select 'Keep.] In this data set, there is information of birth weights (in ounces) of 501 babies (Y) in Country A and the number of cigarettes smoked per day by their mothers during pregnancy (X). The average weight of new-born babies in the country of early generations used to be 115 ounces. A researcher suspected that this new generation of babies has on average become heavier. Is her suspicion supported by the data? Conduct the test at the 5% significance level 1. Specify the population parameter of interest (2 points) 2. Specify the null and alternative hypotheses (5 points) 3. Calculate the test statistics (5 points) 4. State the critical value and your decision rule (4 points) 5. Draw your conclusion (4 points) Note: All intermediate calculations must be reported to at least 4 decimal places before performing the final calculation. Round the final answer to THREE decimal places

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