1. Give the pharmacological characteristics of medicines:

Name of drug Pharmacological

group

Pharmacological effects

Indication

Pilocarpine Neostigmine methylsulphate 2. Pass tests 1. A man got poisoned with mushrooms. They contain muscarine that stimulates muscarinic cholinoreceptors. What symptom is typical for poisoning with inedible mushrooms? A. Mydriasis B. Miosis C. Bronchi dilation D. Heart rate rise E. Arterial pressure rise 2. A patient presented to a hospital with complaints about quick fatigability and significant muscle weakness. Examination revealed an autoimmune disease that causes functional disorder of receptors in the neuromuscular synapses. This will result in the disturbed activity of the following mediator: A. Acetylcholine B. Noradrenaline C. Dopamine D. Serotonin E. Glycine 3. On the 2-3 day after stomach resection a patient is still experiencing a failure of intestinal peristalsis. In order to stimulate the motility of gastrointestinal tract the following drug should be administered: A. Prazosin B. Cyclodolum C. Proserin D. Atropine sulphate E. Noradrenaline hydrotartrate 4.In order to reduce salivation before a stomatological procedure a dentist gave his patient drops of 0,1% solution of atropine sulfate perorally. 30 minutes later the patient started complaining of acute pain in the eyeballs, misty vision, headache, palpitation. These symptoms were eliminated by means of the following drug: A. Aceclidine B. Cytiton C. Carbacholine D. Physostigmine E. Phosphacol 5. For treatment of glaucoma a doctor decided to prescribe cholinomimetic agent of direct action. What preparation is it? A Zinc sulfate B Pilocarpine hydrochloride

C Sodium sulfacyl D Platyphyllin E Atropine sulfate 6.Old patient had postoperative atony of the intestine. What anticholinesterase medicine should be prescribed? A Neostigmine B Dithylinum C Pilocarpin hydrochloride D Atropine sulfate E Metoprolol 7.A patient complaining of dry mouth, photophobia, and visual impairment has been delivered into an admission room. The skin is hyperemic and dry; pupils are dilated; tachycardia is observed. The patient was diagnosed with belladonna alkaloids intoxication. What drug would be advisable? A. Aceclidine B. Pilocarpine C. Armin D. Proserin E. Dipiroxim