Question
1. Given a regression equation = 2.35 + 6.82x, with n=18 and a correlation coefficient, r = 0.42, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if
1. Given a regression equation = 2.35 + 6.82x, with n=18 and a correlation coefficient, r = 0.42, conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the regression relationship between x and y is statistically significant at the 5% level of significance. What conclusion can be drawn from the hypothesis test? [10]
2. A business analyst believes that capital utilisation (as measured by inventory turnover) has a direct effect on a company's earnings yield. To examine this belief, the analyst randomly surveyed nineJSE-listed companies and recorded their inventory turnover and their earning yield.
Inventory turnover | 3 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 5 |
Earnings yield | 10 | 12 | 8 | 13 | 15 | 10 | 16 | 13 | 10 |
a) Graphically display the relationship between inventory turnover and earnings yield for the sample of ninecompanies. What relationship can be observed? [2] b) Calculate a linear regression equation to express the relationship between the inventory turnover and earnings yields of companies. [4] c) Construct the correlation coefficient between inventory turnover and earnings yield. Does this value support the business analyst's view? Comment. [1] d) Find the coefficient of determination between earnings yield and inventory turnover.[1]
e) Test the significance of the correlation coefficient between inventory turnover and earnings yield. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level of significance. What conclusion can be drawn? [5] f) What earnings yield can a company expect to achieve if they have an inventory turnover of six next year?
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