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1 Given the following cost information for a price-taking firm, what is the maximum amount of profit that can be earned if the price is

1

Given the following cost information for a price-taking firm, what is the maximum amount of profit that can be earned if the price is $60?

Quantity

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Total Cost

50

100

130

150

190

250

330

a) Profit = $30

b) Profit = $40

c) Profit = $50

d) Profit = $300

2

Given the following cost information for a price-taking firm, what is the profit-maximizing quantity given a market price of $40?

Quantity

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

AVC

100

75

60

50

48

50

54.3

62.5

a) Quantity = 5

b) Quantity = 6

c) Quantity = 7

d) Quantity = 8

e) None of these answers

3

Suppose a price-taking firm has the following total costs. What is the profit-maximizing quantity the firm should produce assuming the price of the good is 60?

Quantity

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Total Cost

200

300

370

420

460

510

570

650

750

a) Quantity = 0

b) Quantity = 2

c) Quantity = 4

d) Quantity = 6

e) Quantity = 8

4

A price-taking firm sells 2,000 units at a price of $7 each. If their AFC = $5 and their AVC = $3, how much profit will it make?

a) Profit = 4,000

b) Profit = 14,000

c) Profit = -2,000

d) Profit = 8,000

e) None of these answers

5

Suppose a price-taking firm has total fixed costs of $200 and the following marginal costs:

Quantity

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

MC

50

30

60

80

100

140

200

If the market price of the good is $140, how much profit will this firm earn?

a) Profit = $60

b) Profit = $180

c) Profit = $640

d) Profit = $500

6

Given the following total variable cost information for a price-taking firm, what is the maximum amount of profit the firm can earn given a market price of $100?

Quantity

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

TVC

0

200

350

450

560

700

900

1140

1400

a) Less than -TFC

b) Equal to -TFC

c) Greater than -TFC

d) Not enough information

7

Assume there are 50 identical firms in a perfectly competitive (price-taking) market. Assume EACH firm has the cost structure given below.

Quantity

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Total Cost

200

240

270

320

390

490

620

780

If the market price of the good is $100, what will be the total quantity produced in the market?

a) Quantity = 4900

b) Quantity = 400

c) Quantity = 5000

d) Quantity = 250

e) Quantity = 500

8

Suppose an industry is composed of 50 price-taking firms, each one possessing the cost structure given below:

Quantity

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Total Costs

100

150

180

240

320

420

550

Also assume the market demand curve contains the following points:

Quantity Demanded

250

200

150

100

50

0

Price

0

30

60

80

100

130

What is the equilibrium price in this market?

a) Price = 30

b) Price = 60

c) Price = 80

d) Price = 100

e) Price = 130

9

As quantity increases for a price-taking firm

a) Total revenue may increase or decrease

b) Marginal revenue decreases

c) Total revenue will increase

d) Marginal revenue will increase

10

In a perfectly competitive (price-taking) market, which of the following is false?

a) Firms will produce the quantity where marginal revenue equals marginal cost

b) The market price will equal marginal revenue

c) As prices increase, each firm will be willing to produce more

d) Firms will choose the price that maximizes their profit

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