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1) Given the following set of instruction frequencies and CPI values, calculate the average CPI of the system. A) Instruction Type Frequency CPI A 25%

1)

Given the following set of instruction frequencies and CPI values, calculate the average CPI of the system.

A)

Instruction Type

Frequency

CPI

A

25%

4

B

25%

2

C

1%

20

D

49%

3

B

Instruction Type

Frequency

CPI

A

25%

3.5

B

25%

2

C

1%

50

D

49%

3

2)

Which of the above two systems has better performance.

3)

Convert the following MIPS assembly into machine code, both binary and hex:

A)

add $t3, $t2, $s1

B)

addi $s4, S1, 123

C)

beq $s4, $t1, Label

D)

lw $s1, 64($s2)

Assume Label is 32 bytes away from the beq instruction.

E)

sw $s1, 64($s2)

Assume Label is 32 bytes away from the beq instruction.

4)

Write MIPS assembly code that performs the operations described by the following C code.

A)

A = B + C + D + 6;

Assume the variables are stored in the following registers:

A $s2

B $t2

C $s1

D $t1

B)

A = B + C + D + 6;

Assume the memory addresses where each variable is located is stored in the following registers:

A $s2

B $t2

C $s1

D $t1

C)

if (A <= B)

{

D = D + 1

}

else if (B == C)

{

B = C + 2

}

else

{

C = D + 2

}

Assume the variables are stored in the following registers:

A $s2

B $t2

C $s1

D $t1

Reminder: Youll need to create some labels to do this.

Convert the assembly into machine code (hex)

Assume the PC is starting at address: 0x20000050

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