1 In a certain city, there are about one million eligible voters A simple random sample of size 10,000 was chosen to study the relationship between gender and participation in the last election The results were Men Women Voted 2699 3455 Didn't Vote 1788 2058 If we are testing for a relationship between gender and participation in the last election, what is the p value and decision at the 5 significance level Select the p value, Decision to Reject (RH 0 ) or Failure to Reject (FRH 0 ) 2 The Blue Diamond Company advertises that their nut mix contains (by weight) 40 cashews, 15 Brazil nuts, 20 almonds and only 25 peanuts The truth in advertising investigators took a random sample (of size 20 lbs) of the nut mix and found the distribution to be as follows 5 lbs of Cashews, 6 lbs of Brazil nuts, 5 lbs of Almonds and 4 lbs of Peanuts At the 0 05 level of significance, is the claim made by Blue Diamond true Select the p value, Decision to Reject (RH 0 ) or Failure to Reject (FRH 0 ) 3 Quart cartons of milk should contain at least 32 ounces A sample of 20 cartons contained the following amounts in ounces Does sufficient evidence exist to conclude the mean amount of milk in cartons is less than 32 ounces at the 5 significance level The data is (27 8, 28 5, 31 6, 27 6, 32 7, 28 8, 32 4, 32 4, 31 6, 28 5, 28 6, 28 5, 31 3, 28 7, 32 1, 31 6, 32 7, 27 9, 32 3, 31 7) Select the p value, Decision to Reject (RH 0 ) or Failure to Reject (FRH 0 ) 4 Hippocrates magazine states that 32 percent of all Americans take multiple vitamins regularly Suppose a researcher surveyed 750 people to test this claim and found that 270 did regularly take a multiple vitamin Is this sufficient evidence to conclude that the actual percentage is different from 32 at the 5 significance level Select the p value, Decision to Reject (RH 0 ) or Failure to Reject (FRH 0 ) 5 A national computer retailer believes that the average sales are greater for salespersons with a college degree A random sample of 35 salespersons with a degree had an average weekly sale of $3666 last year, while 32 salespersons without a college degree averaged $3344 in weekly sales The standard deviations were $468 and $642 respectively Is there evidence at the 5 level to support the retailer's belief Select the p value, Decision to Reject (RH 0 ) or Failure to Reject (FRH 0 ) 6 The community hospital is studying its distribution of patients A random sample of 320 patients presently in the hospital gave the following information Type of Patient Old Rate of Occurrences Present Number of Occurrences Maternity Ward 20 75 Cardiac Ward 32 94 Burn Ward 10 29 Children's Ward 15 51 All Other Wards 23 71 Test the claim at the 5 significance level that the distribution of patients in these wards has not changed Select the p value, Decision to Reject (RH 0 ) or Failure to Reject (FRH 0 )

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1. In a certain city, there are about one million eligible voters. A simple random sample of size 10,000 was chosen to study the relationship

1. In a certain city, there are about one million eligible voters. A simple random sample of size 10,000 was chosen to study the relationship between gender and participation in the last election. The results were:

	Men	Women
Voted	2699	3455
Didn't Vote	1788	2058

If we are testing for a relationship between gender and participation in the last election, what is the p-value and decision at the 5% significance level? Select the [p-value, Decision to Reject (RH₀) or Failure to Reject (FRH₀)]

2. The Blue Diamond Company advertises that their nut mix contains (by weight) 40% cashews, 15% Brazil nuts, 20% almonds and only 25% peanuts. The truth-in-advertising investigators took a random sample (of size 20 lbs) of the nut mix and found the distribution to be as follows: 5 lbs of Cashews, 6 lbs of Brazil nuts, 5 lbs of Almonds and 4 lbs of Peanuts. At the 0.05 level of significance, is the claim made by Blue Diamond true? Select the [p-value, Decision to Reject (RH₀) or Failure to Reject (FRH₀)].

3. Quart cartons of milk should contain at least 32 ounces. A sample of 20 cartons contained the following amounts in ounces. Does sufficient evidence exist to conclude the mean amount of milk in cartons is less than 32 ounces at the 5% significance level? The data is: (27.8, 28.5, 31.6, 27.6, 32.7, 28.8, 32.4, 32.4, 31.6, 28.5, 28.6, 28.5, 31.3, 28.7, 32.1, 31.6, 32.7, 27.9, 32.3, 31.7) Select the [p-value, Decision to Reject (RH₀) or Failure to Reject (FRH₀)].

4. Hippocrates magazine states that 32 percent of all Americans take multiple vitamins regularly. Suppose a researcher surveyed 750 people to test this claim and found that 270 did regularly take a multiple vitamin. Is this sufficient evidence to conclude that the actual percentage is different from 32% at the 5% significance level? Select the [p-value, Decision to Reject (RH₀) or Failure to Reject (FRH₀)].

5. A national computer retailer believes that the average sales are greater for salespersons with a college degree. A random sample of 35 salespersons with a degree had an average weekly sale of $3666 last year, while 32 salespersons without a college degree averaged $3344 in weekly sales. The standard deviations were $468 and $642 respectively. Is there evidence at the 5% level to support the retailer's belief? Select the [p-value, Decision to Reject (RH₀) or Failure to Reject (FRH₀)].

6. The community hospital is studying its distribution of patients. A random sample of 320 patients presently in the hospital gave the following information:

Type of Patient	Old Rate of Occurrences	Present Number of Occurrences
Maternity Ward	20%	75
Cardiac Ward	32%	94
Burn Ward	10%	29
Children's Ward	15%	51
All Other Wards	23%	71

Test the claim at the 5% significance level that the distribution of patients in these wards has not changed. Select the [p-value, Decision to Reject (RH₀) or Failure to Reject (FRH₀)].