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1. In a general partnership, the general partners have _____ liability and have _____ control over day-to-day operations. limited; no no; total unlimited; no limited;
1. In a general partnership, the general partners have _____ liability and have _____ control over day-to-day operations.
- limited; no
- no; total
- unlimited; no
- limited; total
- unlimited;total
- 2.Whichoneoftheseisacorrectdefinition?
- Long-term debt is defined as a residual claim on a firms assets.
- Net working capital equals current assets plus current liabilities.
- Current liabilities are debts that must be repaid in 18 months or less.
- Tangible assets are fixed assets such as patents.
- Currentassetsareassetswithshortlives,suchasinventory.
- 3.Theownersofalimitedliabilitycompanygenerallyprefer:
- being taxed personally on all business income.
- having liability exposure similar to that of a general partner.
- having liability exposure similar to that of a sole proprietor.
- being taxed like a corporation.
- beingtaxedlikeacorporationwithliabilitylikeapartnership.
- 4.Whichoneofthefollowingisleastapttohelpconvincemanagerstoworkinthebestinterestofthestockholders?
- payraisesbasedonlengthofservice
- implementation of a stock option plan
- threat of a proxy fight
- management compensation tied to the market value of the firms stock
- threatofatakeoverofthefirmbyunsatisfiedstockholders
- 5.a.Computethefuturevalueof$2,000compoundedannuallyfor20yearsat4percent.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Futurevalue$_________
- b.Computethefuturevalueof$2,000compoundedannuallyfor15yearsat10percent.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Futurevalue$_________
- c.Computethefuturevalueof$2,000compoundedannuallyfor25yearsat4percent.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Futurevalue$_________
- 6.Foreachofthefollowing,computethepresentvalue(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswersto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.):
- PresentValueYearsInterestRateFuturevalue
- $_________148% $15,551
- $_________514 $52,557
- $_________3015 $887,073
- $_________358$551,164
- 7.FirstCityBankpays8percentsimpleinterestonitssavingsaccountbalances,whereasSecondCityBankpays8percentinterestcompoundedannually.Ifyoumadea$74,000depositineachbank,howmuchmoremoneywouldyouearnfromyourSecondCityBankaccountattheendof8years?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)
- Differenceinaccounts$_________
- 8.Winslow,Inc.stockiscurrentlysellingfor$40ashare.Thestockhasadividendyieldof3.8percent.Howmuchdividendincomewillyoureceiveperyearifyoupurchase500sharesofthisstock?
- $1,053
- $152
- $190
- $329
- $760
- 9.Youbought360sharesofstockatatotalcostof$7,754.40.Youreceivedatotalof$403.20individendsandsoldyoursharesfor$19.98ashare.Whatwasyourtotalrateofreturn?
- 5.38%
- 7.24%
- -1.29%
- 3.67%
- -2.04%
- 10.Accordingtogenerallyacceptedaccountingprinciples(GAAP),revenueisrecognizedasincomewhen:
- income taxes are paid on the revenue earned.
- the transaction is complete and the goods or services are delivered.
- a contract is signed to perform a service or deliver a good.
- payment is requested.
- managersdecidetorecognizeit.
- 11.Sankey,Inc.,hascurrentassetsof$4,230,netfixedassetsof$25,700,currentliabilitiesof$3,500,andlong-termdebtof$14,400.(Donotroundintermediatecalculations.)Whatisthevalueoftheshareholders'equityaccountforthisfirm?
- Shareholders'equity$_________
- Howmuchisnetworkingcapital?Networkingcapital$_________
- 12.Thefinancialstatementsummarizingafirm'saccountingperformanceoveraperiodoftimeisthe:
- statement of equity..
- income statement.
- tax reconciliation statement.
- balance sheet.
- statementofcashflows.
- 13.Networkingcapitalisdefinedas:
- current assets minus current liabilities.
- total assets minus total liabilities.
- fixed assets minus long-term liabilities.
- current assets plus stockholders' equity.
- currentassetsplusfixedassets.
- 14.Jessica'sBoutiquehascashof$59,accountsreceivableof$62,accountspayableof$210,andinventoryof$140.Whatisthevalueofthequickratio?
- .30
- 1.82
- .67
- .58
- 1.24
- 15.Al'sSportStorehassalesof$2,940,costsofgoodssoldof$2,090,inventoryof$526,andaccountsreceivableof$445.Howmanydays,onaverage,doesittakethefirmtosellitsinventoryassumingthatallsalesareoncredit?
- 90.6
- 65.3
- 119.9
- 91.9
- 120.4
- 16.GalaxyUnited,Inc.2009IncomeStatement ($inmillions)
- Netsales$8,550
- Less:Costofgoodssold7,150
- Less:Depreciation410
- Earningsbeforeinterestandtaxes990
- Less:Interestpaid82
- TaxableIncome908
- Less:Taxes318
- Netincome$590
- GalaxyUnited,Inc.2008and2009BalanceSheets($inmillions)
- 2008200920082009
- Cash$120$140Accountspayable$1,120$1,130
- Accountsrec.940790Long-termdebt9901,201
- Inventory1,4801,520Commonstock$3,140$2,940
- Sub-total$2,540$2,450Retainedearnings510799
- Netfixedassets3,2203,620
- Totalassets$5,760$6,070Totalliab.&equity$5,760$6,070
- Whatisthereturnonequityfor2009?
- 14 percent
- 17 percent
- 11 percent
- 16 percent
- 19percent
- 17.ReliableCarshassalesof$3,790,totalassetsof$3,350,andaprofitmarginof5percent.Thefirmhasatotaldebtratioof41percent.Whatisthereturnonequity?
- 9.59 percent
- 12.20 percent
- 13.80 percent
- 8.47 percent
- 5.66percent
- 18.Afirmhasadebt-equityratioof.41.Whatisthetotaldebtratio?
- 1.44
- .31
- .29
- 1.41
- .69
- 19.Thereturnonequitycanbecalculatedas:
- ROA Equity multiplier.
- ROA Debt-equity ratio.
- ROA (Net income / Total assets).
- Profit margin ROA Total asset turnover.
- ProfitmarginROA.
- 20.Oneoftheprimaryweaknessesofmanyfinancialplanningmodelsisthatthey:
- rely too much on financial relationships and too little on accounting relationships.
- are iterative in nature.
- ignore the goals and objectives of senior management.
- ignore cash payouts to stockholders.
- ignorethesize,risk,andtimingofcashflows.
- 21.Inthefinancialplanningmodel,theexternalfinancingneeded(EFN)asshownonaproformabalancesheetisequaltothechangesinassets:
- minus the change in retained earnings.
- minus the changes in both liabilities and equity.
- minus the changes in liabilities.
- plus the changes in both liabilities and equity.
- plusthechangesinliabilitiesminusthechangesinequity.
- 22.TheWintergrassCompanyhasanROEof15.1percentandapayoutratioof40percent.Whatisthecompanyssustainablegrowthrate?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Sustainablegrowthrate_________%
- 23.Assumethefollowingratiosareconstant:
- Totalassetturnover2.50
- Profitmargin5.4%
- Equitymultiplier1.30
- Payoutratio35%Whatisthesustainablegrowthrate?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Sustainablegrowthrate_________%
- 24.Thelengthoftimebetweentheacquisitionofinventoryanditssaleiscalledthe:
- cash cycle.
- accounts payable period.
- accounts receivable period.
- inventory period.
- operatingcycle.
- 25.Aprearranged,short-termbankloanmadeonaformalorinformalbasis,andtypicallyreviewed
- forrenewalannually,iscalleda:
- compensating balance.
- cleanup loan.
- roll-over.
- line of credit.
- letterofcredit.
- 26.HerearethemostrecentbalancesheetsforCountryKettles,Inc.Excludingaccumulateddepreciation,determinewhethereachitemisasourceorauseofcash,andtheamount.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerstothenearestwholenumber,e.g.,32.Inputallamountsaspositivevalues):
- COUNTRYKETTLES,INC.
- BalanceSheet
- December31,2016
- 20152016
- Assets
- Cash$31,800$31,030
- Accountsreceivable71,30074,560
- Inventories 62,20064,625
- Property,plant,andequipment 161,000 172,600
- Less:Accumulateddepreciation(47,040)(51,300)Totalassets$279,260$291,515
- LiabilitiesandEquity
- Accountspayable$46,300$48,530
- Accruedexpenses7,6806,740
- Long-termdebt27,00030,100
- Commonstock30,00035,400
- Accumulatedretainedearnings168,280170,745
- Totalliabilitiesandequity$279,260$291,515
- ItemSource/UseAmount
- Cash$_________
- Accountsreceivable$_________
- Inventories$_________
- Property,plant,andequipment$_________
- Accountspayable$_________
- Accruedexpenses$_________
- Long-termdebt$_________
- Commonstock$_________
- Accumulatedretainedearnings$_________
- 27.ConsiderthefollowingfinancialstatementinformationfortheRiversCorporation:
- ItemBeginningEnding
- Inventory$10,900$11,900
- Accountsreceivable5,9006,200
- Accountspayable8,1008,500
- Netsales$89,000
- Costofgoodssold69,000
- Calculatetheoperatingandcashcycles.(Use365daysayear.Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswersto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)
- Operatingcycle_________days
- Cashcycle_________days
- 28.The_____premiumisthatportionofthebondyieldthatrepresentscompensationforpotentialdifficultiesthatmightbeencounteredshouldthebondholderwishtosellthebondpriortomaturity.
- default risk
- liquidity
- taxability
- inflation
- interestraterisk
- 29.Howmuchareyouwillingtopayforoneshareofstockifthecompanyjustpaidanannualdividendof$1.03,thedividendsincreaseby3percentannually,andyourequirearateofreturnof15percent?
- $8.84
- $6.87
- $9.49
- $10.40
- $8.58
- 30.Therateatwhichastock'spriceisexpectedtoappreciate(ordepreciate)iscalledthe_____yield.
- total
- capital gains
- current
- earnings
- dividend
- 31.Whichoneoftheseappliestothedividendgrowthmodelofstockvaluation?
- The rate of growth must be positive.
- The model cannot be applied if the growth rate is zero.
- The dividend must be for the same time period as the stock price.
- The dividend amount must be constant over time.
- Thegrowthratemustbelessthanthediscountrate.
- 32.YouaregiventhefollowinginformationforHuntingtonPowerCo.Assumethecompanystaxrateis40percent.
- Debt:8,0006.9percentcouponbondsoutstanding,$1,000parvalue,20yearstomaturity,sellingfor105percentofpar;thebondsmakesemiannualpayments.
- Commonstock:410,000sharesoutstanding,sellingfor$59pershare;thebetais1.15.
- Market:9percentmarketriskpremiumand4.9percentrisk-freerate.
- Whatisthecompany'sWACC?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)
- WACC_________%
- 33.FilerManufacturinghas7.7millionsharesofcommonstockoutstanding.Thecurrentsharepriceis$47,andthebookvaluepershareis$5.Thecompanyalsohastwobondissuesoutstanding.Thefirstbondissuehasafacevalueof$68.8millionandacouponrateof6.4percentandsellsfor108.9percentofpar.Thesecondissuehasafacevalueof$58.8millionandacouponrateof6.9percentandsellsfor107.7percentofpar.Thefirstissuematuresin9years,thesecondin26years.
- Supposethecompanysstockhasabetaof1.3.Therisk-freerateis2.5percent,andthemarket
- riskpremiumis6.4percent.Assumethattheoverallcostofdebtistheweightedaverageimpliedbythetwooutstandingdebtissues.Bothbondsmakesemiannualpayments.Thetaxrateis40percent.WhatisthecompanysWACC?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)WACC_________%
- 34.AfirmsWACCcanbecorrectlyusedtodiscounttheexpectedcashflowsofanewprojectwhenthatproject:
- has the same level of risk as the firms current operations.
- will be financed solely with new debt and internal equity.
- will be financed with the same proportions of debt and equity as those currently used by the overall firm.
- will be managed by the firms current managers.
- willbefinancedsolelywithinternalequity.
- 35.WhencomputingWACC,youshouldusethe:
- pretax yield to maturity because it considers the current market price of debt.
- pretax cost of debt because it is the actual rate the firm is paying bondholders.
- pretax cost of debt because most corporations pay taxes at the same tax rate.
- current yield because it is based on the current market price of debt.
- aftertaxcostofdebtbecauseinterestistaxdeductible.
- 36.TheCAPMhasanadvantageoverDDMbecausetheCAPM:
- ignores changes in the overall market over time.
- is more simplistic.
- specifically considers a firms degree of operating leverage.
- applies to firms that pay dividends.
- explicitlyadjustsforrisk.
- 37.Thenetpresentvaluemethodofcapitalbudgetinganalysisdoesallofthefollowingexcept:
- consider all relevant cash flow information.
- provide a specific anticipated rate of return.
- use all of a project's cash flows.
- discount all future cash flows.
- incorporateriskintotheanalysis.
- 38.Lee'sFurniturejustpurchased$24,000offixedassetsthatareclassifiedas5-yearMACRSproperty.TheMACRSratesare20percent,32percent,19.2percent,11.52percent,11.52percent,and5.76percentforYears1to6,respectively.Whatistheamountofthedepreciationexpenseforthethirdyear?
- $4,800
- $2,507
- $4,608
- $2,765
- $2,304
- 39.JamestownLtd.currentlyproducesboatsailsandisconsideringexpandingitsoperationstoincludeawnings.Theexpansionwouldrequiretheuseoflandthefirmpurchasedthreeyearsagoatacostof$142,000thatiscurrentlyvaluedat$137,500.Theexpansioncouldusesomeequipmentthatiscurrentlysittingidleif$6,700ofmodificationsweremadetoit.Theequipmentoriginallycost$139,500sixyearsago,hasacurrentbookvalueof$24,700,andacurrentmarketvalueof$39,000.Othercapitalpurchasescosting$780,000willalsoberequired.Whatistheamountoftheinitialcashflowforthisexpansionproject?
- $963,200
- $948,900
- $927,800
- $962,300
- $953,400
- 40.Ifyouwanttoreviewaprojectfromabenefit-costperspective,youshouldusethe_______methodofanalysis.
- internal rate of return
- profitability index
- net present value
- payback
- discountedpayback
- 41.Theprofitabilityindexofaninvestmentprojectistheratioofthe:
- net present value of every project cash flow to the initial cost.
- net present value of the projects cash outflows divided by the net present value of its inflows.
- internal rate of return to the current market rate of interest.
- present value of the Time 1 and subsequent cash flows to the initial cost.
- averagenetincometotheaverageinvestment.
- 42.Aprojectcosting$6,200initiallyshouldproducecashinflowsof$2,860ayearforthreeyears.Afterthethreeyears,theprojectwillbeshutdownandwillbesoldattheendofYear4foranestimatednetcashamountof$3,300.Whatisthenetpresentvalueofthisprojectiftherequiredrateofreturnis11.3percent?
- $2,903.19
- $2,474.76
- $935.56
- $1,980.02
- $3,011.40
- 43.WilsonsMarketisconsideringtwomutuallyexclusiveprojectsthatwillnotberepeated.Therequiredrateofreturnis13.9percentforProjectAand12.5percentforProjectB.ProjectAhasaninitialcostof$54,500,andshouldproducecashinflowsof$16,400,$28,900,and$31,700forYears1to3,respectively.ProjectBhasaninitialcostof$69,400,andshouldproducecashinflowsof$0,$48,300,and$42,100,forYears1to3,respectively.Whichproject,orprojects,ifeither,shouldbeacceptedandwhy?
- Project B; because it has the largest total cash inflow
- Project A; because it has the higher required rate of return
- Project B; because it has a negative NPV which indicates acceptance
- neither project; because neither has an NPV equal to or greater than its initial cost
- ProjectA;becauseitsNPVispositivewhileProjectBsNPVisnegative
- 44.Whatisthenetpresentvalueofaprojectthathasaninitialcashoutflowof$7,670andcashinflowsof$1,280inYear1,$6,980inYear3,and$2,750inYear4?Thediscountrateis12.5percent.
- $270.16
- $86.87
- $68.20
- $371.02
- $249.65
- 45.Aproposedprojectcosts$300andhascashflowsof$80,$200,$75,and$90forYears1to4,respectively.Becauseofitshighrisk,theprojecthasbeenassignedadiscountrateof16percent.Indollars,howmuchwillthisprojectreturnintodaysdollarsforevery$1invested?
- $.99
- $1.01
- $1.05
- $.97
- $1.03
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