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1. In a general partnership, the general partners have _____ liability and have _____ control over day-to-day operations. limited; no no; total unlimited; no limited;

1. In a general partnership, the general partners have _____ liability and have _____ control over day-to-day operations.

  • limited; no
  • no; total
  • unlimited; no
  • limited; total
  • unlimited;total
  • 2.Whichoneoftheseisacorrectdefinition?
  • Long-term debt is defined as a residual claim on a firms assets.
  • Net working capital equals current assets plus current liabilities.
  • Current liabilities are debts that must be repaid in 18 months or less.
  • Tangible assets are fixed assets such as patents.
  • Currentassetsareassetswithshortlives,suchasinventory.
  • 3.Theownersofalimitedliabilitycompanygenerallyprefer:
  • being taxed personally on all business income.
  • having liability exposure similar to that of a general partner.
  • having liability exposure similar to that of a sole proprietor.
  • being taxed like a corporation.
  • beingtaxedlikeacorporationwithliabilitylikeapartnership.
  • 4.Whichoneofthefollowingisleastapttohelpconvincemanagerstoworkinthebestinterestofthestockholders?
  • payraisesbasedonlengthofservice
  • implementation of a stock option plan
  • threat of a proxy fight
  • management compensation tied to the market value of the firms stock
  • threatofatakeoverofthefirmbyunsatisfiedstockholders
  • 5.a.Computethefuturevalueof$2,000compoundedannuallyfor20yearsat4percent.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Futurevalue$_________
  • b.Computethefuturevalueof$2,000compoundedannuallyfor15yearsat10percent.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Futurevalue$_________
  • c.Computethefuturevalueof$2,000compoundedannuallyfor25yearsat4percent.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Futurevalue$_________
  • 6.Foreachofthefollowing,computethepresentvalue(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswersto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.):
  • PresentValueYearsInterestRateFuturevalue
    • $_________148% $15,551
    • $_________514 $52,557
    • $_________3015 $887,073
    • $_________358$551,164
    • 7.FirstCityBankpays8percentsimpleinterestonitssavingsaccountbalances,whereasSecondCityBankpays8percentinterestcompoundedannually.Ifyoumadea$74,000depositineachbank,howmuchmoremoneywouldyouearnfromyourSecondCityBankaccountattheendof8years?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)
    • Differenceinaccounts$_________
  • 8.Winslow,Inc.stockiscurrentlysellingfor$40ashare.Thestockhasadividendyieldof3.8percent.Howmuchdividendincomewillyoureceiveperyearifyoupurchase500sharesofthisstock?
  • $1,053
  • $152
  • $190
  • $329
  • $760
  • 9.Youbought360sharesofstockatatotalcostof$7,754.40.Youreceivedatotalof$403.20individendsandsoldyoursharesfor$19.98ashare.Whatwasyourtotalrateofreturn?
  • 5.38%
  • 7.24%
  • -1.29%
  • 3.67%
  • -2.04%
  • 10.Accordingtogenerallyacceptedaccountingprinciples(GAAP),revenueisrecognizedasincomewhen:
  • income taxes are paid on the revenue earned.
  • the transaction is complete and the goods or services are delivered.
  • a contract is signed to perform a service or deliver a good.
  • payment is requested.
  • managersdecidetorecognizeit.
  • 11.Sankey,Inc.,hascurrentassetsof$4,230,netfixedassetsof$25,700,currentliabilitiesof$3,500,andlong-termdebtof$14,400.(Donotroundintermediatecalculations.)Whatisthevalueoftheshareholders'equityaccountforthisfirm?
  • Shareholders'equity$_________
  • Howmuchisnetworkingcapital?Networkingcapital$_________
  • 12.Thefinancialstatementsummarizingafirm'saccountingperformanceoveraperiodoftimeisthe:
  • statement of equity..
  • income statement.
  • tax reconciliation statement.
  • balance sheet.
  • statementofcashflows.
  • 13.Networkingcapitalisdefinedas:
  • current assets minus current liabilities.
  • total assets minus total liabilities.
  • fixed assets minus long-term liabilities.
  • current assets plus stockholders' equity.
  • currentassetsplusfixedassets.
  • 14.Jessica'sBoutiquehascashof$59,accountsreceivableof$62,accountspayableof$210,andinventoryof$140.Whatisthevalueofthequickratio?
  • .30
  • 1.82
  • .67
  • .58
  • 1.24
  • 15.Al'sSportStorehassalesof$2,940,costsofgoodssoldof$2,090,inventoryof$526,andaccountsreceivableof$445.Howmanydays,onaverage,doesittakethefirmtosellitsinventoryassumingthatallsalesareoncredit?
  • 90.6
  • 65.3
  • 119.9
  • 91.9
  • 120.4
  • 16.GalaxyUnited,Inc.2009IncomeStatement ($inmillions)
  • Netsales$8,550
  • Less:Costofgoodssold7,150
  • Less:Depreciation410
  • Earningsbeforeinterestandtaxes990
  • Less:Interestpaid82
  • TaxableIncome908
  • Less:Taxes318
  • Netincome$590
  • GalaxyUnited,Inc.2008and2009BalanceSheets($inmillions)
  • 2008200920082009
  • Cash$120$140Accountspayable$1,120$1,130
  • Accountsrec.940790Long-termdebt9901,201
  • Inventory1,4801,520Commonstock$3,140$2,940
  • Sub-total$2,540$2,450Retainedearnings510799
  • Netfixedassets3,2203,620
  • Totalassets$5,760$6,070Totalliab.&equity$5,760$6,070
  • Whatisthereturnonequityfor2009?
  • 14 percent
  • 17 percent
  • 11 percent
  • 16 percent
  • 19percent
  • 17.ReliableCarshassalesof$3,790,totalassetsof$3,350,andaprofitmarginof5percent.Thefirmhasatotaldebtratioof41percent.Whatisthereturnonequity?
  • 9.59 percent
  • 12.20 percent
  • 13.80 percent
  • 8.47 percent
  • 5.66percent
  • 18.Afirmhasadebt-equityratioof.41.Whatisthetotaldebtratio?
  • 1.44
  • .31
  • .29
  • 1.41
  • .69
  • 19.Thereturnonequitycanbecalculatedas:
  • ROA Equity multiplier.
  • ROA Debt-equity ratio.
  • ROA (Net income / Total assets).
  • Profit margin ROA Total asset turnover.
  • ProfitmarginROA.
  • 20.Oneoftheprimaryweaknessesofmanyfinancialplanningmodelsisthatthey:
  • rely too much on financial relationships and too little on accounting relationships.
  • are iterative in nature.
  • ignore the goals and objectives of senior management.
  • ignore cash payouts to stockholders.
  • ignorethesize,risk,andtimingofcashflows.
  • 21.Inthefinancialplanningmodel,theexternalfinancingneeded(EFN)asshownonaproformabalancesheetisequaltothechangesinassets:
  • minus the change in retained earnings.
  • minus the changes in both liabilities and equity.
  • minus the changes in liabilities.
  • plus the changes in both liabilities and equity.
  • plusthechangesinliabilitiesminusthechangesinequity.
  • 22.TheWintergrassCompanyhasanROEof15.1percentandapayoutratioof40percent.Whatisthecompanyssustainablegrowthrate?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Sustainablegrowthrate_________%
  • 23.Assumethefollowingratiosareconstant:
  • Totalassetturnover2.50
  • Profitmargin5.4%
  • Equitymultiplier1.30
  • Payoutratio35%Whatisthesustainablegrowthrate?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)Sustainablegrowthrate_________%
  • 24.Thelengthoftimebetweentheacquisitionofinventoryanditssaleiscalledthe:
  • cash cycle.
  • accounts payable period.
  • accounts receivable period.
  • inventory period.
  • operatingcycle.
  • 25.Aprearranged,short-termbankloanmadeonaformalorinformalbasis,andtypicallyreviewed
  • forrenewalannually,iscalleda:
  • compensating balance.
  • cleanup loan.
  • roll-over.
  • line of credit.
  • letterofcredit.
  • 26.HerearethemostrecentbalancesheetsforCountryKettles,Inc.Excludingaccumulateddepreciation,determinewhethereachitemisasourceorauseofcash,andtheamount.(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswerstothenearestwholenumber,e.g.,32.Inputallamountsaspositivevalues):
  • COUNTRYKETTLES,INC.
  • BalanceSheet
  • December31,2016
  • 20152016
  • Assets
  • Cash$31,800$31,030
  • Accountsreceivable71,30074,560
  • Inventories 62,20064,625
  • Property,plant,andequipment 161,000 172,600
  • Less:Accumulateddepreciation(47,040)(51,300)Totalassets$279,260$291,515
  • LiabilitiesandEquity
  • Accountspayable$46,300$48,530
  • Accruedexpenses7,6806,740
  • Long-termdebt27,00030,100
  • Commonstock30,00035,400
  • Accumulatedretainedearnings168,280170,745
  • Totalliabilitiesandequity$279,260$291,515
  • ItemSource/UseAmount
  • Cash$_________
  • Accountsreceivable$_________
  • Inventories$_________
  • Property,plant,andequipment$_________
  • Accountspayable$_________
  • Accruedexpenses$_________
  • Long-termdebt$_________
  • Commonstock$_________
  • Accumulatedretainedearnings$_________
  • 27.ConsiderthefollowingfinancialstatementinformationfortheRiversCorporation:
  • ItemBeginningEnding
  • Inventory$10,900$11,900
  • Accountsreceivable5,9006,200
  • Accountspayable8,1008,500
  • Netsales$89,000
  • Costofgoodssold69,000
  • Calculatetheoperatingandcashcycles.(Use365daysayear.Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyouranswersto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)
  • Operatingcycle_________days
  • Cashcycle_________days
  • 28.The_____premiumisthatportionofthebondyieldthatrepresentscompensationforpotentialdifficultiesthatmightbeencounteredshouldthebondholderwishtosellthebondpriortomaturity.
  • default risk
  • liquidity
  • taxability
  • inflation
  • interestraterisk
  • 29.Howmuchareyouwillingtopayforoneshareofstockifthecompanyjustpaidanannualdividendof$1.03,thedividendsincreaseby3percentannually,andyourequirearateofreturnof15percent?
  • $8.84
  • $6.87
  • $9.49
  • $10.40
  • $8.58
  • 30.Therateatwhichastock'spriceisexpectedtoappreciate(ordepreciate)iscalledthe_____yield.
  • total
  • capital gains
  • current
  • earnings
  • dividend
  • 31.Whichoneoftheseappliestothedividendgrowthmodelofstockvaluation?
  • The rate of growth must be positive.
  • The model cannot be applied if the growth rate is zero.
  • The dividend must be for the same time period as the stock price.
  • The dividend amount must be constant over time.
  • Thegrowthratemustbelessthanthediscountrate.
  • 32.YouaregiventhefollowinginformationforHuntingtonPowerCo.Assumethecompanystaxrateis40percent.
  • Debt:8,0006.9percentcouponbondsoutstanding,$1,000parvalue,20yearstomaturity,sellingfor105percentofpar;thebondsmakesemiannualpayments.
  • Commonstock:410,000sharesoutstanding,sellingfor$59pershare;thebetais1.15.
  • Market:9percentmarketriskpremiumand4.9percentrisk-freerate.
  • Whatisthecompany'sWACC?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)
  • WACC_________%
  • 33.FilerManufacturinghas7.7millionsharesofcommonstockoutstanding.Thecurrentsharepriceis$47,andthebookvaluepershareis$5.Thecompanyalsohastwobondissuesoutstanding.Thefirstbondissuehasafacevalueof$68.8millionandacouponrateof6.4percentandsellsfor108.9percentofpar.Thesecondissuehasafacevalueof$58.8millionandacouponrateof6.9percentandsellsfor107.7percentofpar.Thefirstissuematuresin9years,thesecondin26years.
  • Supposethecompanysstockhasabetaof1.3.Therisk-freerateis2.5percent,andthemarket
  • riskpremiumis6.4percent.Assumethattheoverallcostofdebtistheweightedaverageimpliedbythetwooutstandingdebtissues.Bothbondsmakesemiannualpayments.Thetaxrateis40percent.WhatisthecompanysWACC?(Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandenteryouranswerasapercentroundedto2decimalplaces,e.g.,32.16.)WACC_________%
  • 34.AfirmsWACCcanbecorrectlyusedtodiscounttheexpectedcashflowsofanewprojectwhenthatproject:
  • has the same level of risk as the firms current operations.
  • will be financed solely with new debt and internal equity.
  • will be financed with the same proportions of debt and equity as those currently used by the overall firm.
  • will be managed by the firms current managers.
  • willbefinancedsolelywithinternalequity.
  • 35.WhencomputingWACC,youshouldusethe:
  • pretax yield to maturity because it considers the current market price of debt.
  • pretax cost of debt because it is the actual rate the firm is paying bondholders.
  • pretax cost of debt because most corporations pay taxes at the same tax rate.
  • current yield because it is based on the current market price of debt.
  • aftertaxcostofdebtbecauseinterestistaxdeductible.
  • 36.TheCAPMhasanadvantageoverDDMbecausetheCAPM:
  • ignores changes in the overall market over time.
  • is more simplistic.
  • specifically considers a firms degree of operating leverage.
  • applies to firms that pay dividends.
  • explicitlyadjustsforrisk.
  • 37.Thenetpresentvaluemethodofcapitalbudgetinganalysisdoesallofthefollowingexcept:
  • consider all relevant cash flow information.
  • provide a specific anticipated rate of return.
  • use all of a project's cash flows.
  • discount all future cash flows.
  • incorporateriskintotheanalysis.
  • 38.Lee'sFurniturejustpurchased$24,000offixedassetsthatareclassifiedas5-yearMACRSproperty.TheMACRSratesare20percent,32percent,19.2percent,11.52percent,11.52percent,and5.76percentforYears1to6,respectively.Whatistheamountofthedepreciationexpenseforthethirdyear?
  • $4,800
  • $2,507
  • $4,608
  • $2,765
  • $2,304
  • 39.JamestownLtd.currentlyproducesboatsailsandisconsideringexpandingitsoperationstoincludeawnings.Theexpansionwouldrequiretheuseoflandthefirmpurchasedthreeyearsagoatacostof$142,000thatiscurrentlyvaluedat$137,500.Theexpansioncouldusesomeequipmentthatiscurrentlysittingidleif$6,700ofmodificationsweremadetoit.Theequipmentoriginallycost$139,500sixyearsago,hasacurrentbookvalueof$24,700,andacurrentmarketvalueof$39,000.Othercapitalpurchasescosting$780,000willalsoberequired.Whatistheamountoftheinitialcashflowforthisexpansionproject?
  • $963,200
  • $948,900
  • $927,800
  • $962,300
  • $953,400
  • 40.Ifyouwanttoreviewaprojectfromabenefit-costperspective,youshouldusethe_______methodofanalysis.
  • internal rate of return
  • profitability index
  • net present value
  • payback
  • discountedpayback
  • 41.Theprofitabilityindexofaninvestmentprojectistheratioofthe:
  • net present value of every project cash flow to the initial cost.
  • net present value of the projects cash outflows divided by the net present value of its inflows.
  • internal rate of return to the current market rate of interest.
  • present value of the Time 1 and subsequent cash flows to the initial cost.
  • averagenetincometotheaverageinvestment.
  • 42.Aprojectcosting$6,200initiallyshouldproducecashinflowsof$2,860ayearforthreeyears.Afterthethreeyears,theprojectwillbeshutdownandwillbesoldattheendofYear4foranestimatednetcashamountof$3,300.Whatisthenetpresentvalueofthisprojectiftherequiredrateofreturnis11.3percent?
  • $2,903.19
  • $2,474.76
  • $935.56
  • $1,980.02
  • $3,011.40
  • 43.WilsonsMarketisconsideringtwomutuallyexclusiveprojectsthatwillnotberepeated.Therequiredrateofreturnis13.9percentforProjectAand12.5percentforProjectB.ProjectAhasaninitialcostof$54,500,andshouldproducecashinflowsof$16,400,$28,900,and$31,700forYears1to3,respectively.ProjectBhasaninitialcostof$69,400,andshouldproducecashinflowsof$0,$48,300,and$42,100,forYears1to3,respectively.Whichproject,orprojects,ifeither,shouldbeacceptedandwhy?
  • Project B; because it has the largest total cash inflow
  • Project A; because it has the higher required rate of return
  • Project B; because it has a negative NPV which indicates acceptance
  • neither project; because neither has an NPV equal to or greater than its initial cost
  • ProjectA;becauseitsNPVispositivewhileProjectBsNPVisnegative
  • 44.Whatisthenetpresentvalueofaprojectthathasaninitialcashoutflowof$7,670andcashinflowsof$1,280inYear1,$6,980inYear3,and$2,750inYear4?Thediscountrateis12.5percent.
  • $270.16
  • $86.87
  • $68.20
  • $371.02
  • $249.65
  • 45.Aproposedprojectcosts$300andhascashflowsof$80,$200,$75,and$90forYears1to4,respectively.Becauseofitshighrisk,theprojecthasbeenassignedadiscountrateof16percent.Indollars,howmuchwillthisprojectreturnintodaysdollarsforevery$1invested?
  • $.99
  • $1.01
  • $1.05
  • $.97
  • $1.03

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