Question
1. Inventory Turnover and Days' Sales in Inventory Shown below are data from the Northern Company's accounting records: Year 1 Year 2 Sales Revenue $1,000,000
1. Inventory Turnover and Days' Sales in Inventory
Shown below are data from the Northern Company's accounting records:
Year 1 | Year 2 | |
---|---|---|
Sales Revenue | $1,000,000 | $1,100,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold | 900,000 | 990,000 |
Beginning Inventory | 100,000 | 130,000 |
Ending Inventory | 130,000 | 200,000 |
Calculate the company's (a) inventory turnover and (b) days' sales in inventory for both years. Round your answer to two decimal points.
Year 1 | Year 2 | |
---|---|---|
Inventory turnover | ||
Days' sales in inventory |
2. Lower-of-Cost-or-Net Realizable Value Method
The following data are taken from the Browning Corporation's inventory accounts:
Item Code | Quantity | Unit Cost | Net Realizable Value |
---|---|---|---|
ACE | 100 | $95 | $94 |
BDF | 300 | 100 | 101 |
GHJ | 400 | 90 | 88 |
MBS | 200 | 93 | 97 |
Calculate the value of the company's ending inventory using the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value method applied to each item of inventory.
Ending Inventory Value: $
3. Departures from Acquisition Cost Determine the proper total inventory value for each of the following items in Viking Company's ending inventory:
- Viking has 1020 video games in stock. The games cost $61 each, but their year-end replacement cost is $51. Viking has been selling the games for $102, but competitors are now selling them for $85. Viking plans to drop its price to $85. Viking's normal gross profit on video games is 40%.
- Viking has 510 rolls of camera film that are past the expiration date marked on the film's box. The films cost $2.81 each and are normally sold for $9.54. New replacement films still cost $2.81. To clear out these old films, Viking will drop their selling price to $2.50. There are no related selling costs.
- Viking has 9 cameras in stock that have been used as demonstration models. The cameras cost $306 and normally sell for $476. Because these cameras are in used condition, Viking has set the selling price at $272 each. Expected selling costs are $17 per camera. New models of the camera (on order) will cost Vikings $340 and will be priced to sell at $544.
a. | Answer 1
|
b. | Answer 2
|
c. | Answer 3
|
4. Errors in Inventory Counts
The following information was taken from the records of Tinker Enterprises:
Year 1 | Year 2 | |
---|---|---|
Beginning Inventory | $70,000 | $84,000 |
Cost of goods purchased | 560,000 | 588,000 |
Cost of goods available for sale | 630,000 | 672,000 |
Ending inventory | 84,000 | 77,000 |
Cost of goods sold | $546,000 | $595,000 |
The following two errors were made in the physical inventory counts: 1. Year 1 ending inventory was understated by $11,200 2. Year 2 ending inventory was overstated by $5,600
Compute the correct cost of goods sold for both years.
Year 1 | Year 2 | |
---|---|---|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
5. Inventory Costing Methods-Periodic Method The Lippert Company uses the periodic inventory system. The following July data are for an item in Lippert's inventory:
July | 1 | Beginning inventory | 1,330 | units @ | $20 | per unit |
10 | Purchased | 1,350 | units @ | $21 | per unit | |
15 | Sold | 1,360 | units @ | |||
26 | Purchased | 1,325 | units @ | $22 | per unit |
Calculate the cost of goods sold for July and ending inventory at July 31 using (a) first-in, first-out, (b) last-in, first-out, and (c) the weighted-average cost methods. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.
A. | First-in, First-out: | |
Ending Inventory |
| |
Cost of Goods Sold: |
| |
B. | Last-in, first-out: | |
Ending Inventory |
| |
Cost of Goods Sold: |
| |
C. | Weighted-average cost: | |
Ending Inventory |
| |
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
6. Inventory Costing Methods-Periodic Method Archer Company is a retailer that uses the periodic inventory system.
August | 1 | Beginning inventory | 90 | units of Product A @ | $1,600 | total cost |
5 | Purchased | 110 | units of Product A @ | $2,116 | total cost | |
8 | Purchased | 210 | units of Product A @ | $4,416 | total cost | |
11 | Sold | 160 | units of Product A |
Calculate the August cost of goods sold and the ending inventory at August 31 using (a) first-in, first-out, (b) last-in, first-out, and (c) the weighted-average cost methods.
Do not round until your final answers. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.33
A. First-in, first-out | ||
Ending Inventory |
| |
Cost of Goods Sold |
| |
B. Last-in, first-out | ||
Ending Inventory |
| |
Cost of Goods Sold |
| |
C. Weighted-average cost | ||
Ending Inventory |
| |
Cost of Goods Sold |
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