1. is the formal proceeding where the defendant pleads to the charges. 2. The ____Amendment prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures 3. The Amendment protects against self-incrimination. 4. witnesses are presumed to be competent witnesses 5. In England before the Norman invasion of 1066 guilt or innocence was determined by 6. A criminal defendant's right to confront and cross examine witnesses is found in the Amendment 7. All in theUnited States utilize the Federal Rules of Evidence 8. is mentioned by the US Constitution 9. Under the prosecution must disclose to the accused any evidence which is favorable to the accused 10. Circumstantial evidence requires that the fact finder draw 11. Judicial is an exception to the usual methods of presenting evidence 12. In general, only witnesses may testify as to their opinions or conclusions Fact Pattern (12 points) 1. Dan DaDrivyeris driving a 2017 Ferrari with him is Shirley NutMaryed whom he has an 8 year old child and the child is in back seat, he is pulled over by Officer Barney Fief and Officer TJ Hook in sector adam 12, Dan states to the officer that he did not do anything wrong, the officer states Dan was going 50 in a 45mph zone. The officer tells him to step out of the car, Shirley says the officer can look in the glove compartment and he finds a bloody knife. Dan's person is searched and crack vile found. Shirley blurts "that's our new knife its ruined\